Russian forces struck an educational facility in Kharkiv’s Slobidskyi district with a drone on Tuesday morning, hitting the roof of the building and injuring several people, according to Kharkiv Mayor Ihor Terekhov and emergency services.

The State Emergency Service of Ukraine reported that “Russian forces struck an educational facility in the Slobidskyi district of the city with a UAV in the morning. About 2 women were injured. As a result of the hit, the roof of the facility building was damaged, and a fire broke out over an area of 150 square meters.”

Mayor Terekhov reported 4 people injured in the attack. The prosecutor’s office released video footage capturing the moment of impact on the educational facility.

“It was a strike drone. In the video it might seem like it’s not a drone, but that’s just the angle. A UAV, if you look at it from the side, is not wide but rather flat. Plus there are collected fragments. According to preliminary data, these are parts of a ‘Geran-2’ type drone,” said Valeriia Chirina, spokesperson for the Kharkiv Regional Prosecutor’s Office, in comments to Ukrainska Pravda.

According to Suspilne media, the Russians struck the administrative building of the Pharmaceutical University. Vice-rector for scientific and pedagogical work Oleksandra Kukhtenko said that employees who were inside the building went down to shelter during the air raid alert, so they were not wounded.

Ukraine says it is ready to train NATO partners in downing Russian drones after recent incursions into Poland and Romania. Kyiv stresses that Europe must urgently learn from Ukraine’s battlefield-tested drone warfare or risk falling behind Moscow. 

NATO skies breached

Russian drones have repeatedly violated NATO airspace in recent weeks. Poland shot down at least three Geran drones with Russian Cyrillic markings on 7 September, while Romania confirmed a drone incursion near the village of Chilia Veche during a Russian strike on the Danube.

“These are not accidents,” Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky warned. “It is an obvious expansion of Russia’s war.”

Romania summoned Moscow’s ambassador, while Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk ordered ground-based air defenses to the highest alert. NATO allies scrambled F-16s, F-35s, and AWACS surveillance planes in response.

Ukraine offers to train NATO in drone defense

Yurii Ihnat, spokesperson for Ukraine’s Air Force Command, said Kyiv is ready to share hard-won expertise in shooting down Russian drones.

“The type of missiles used to shoot them down is their business. But they don’t have as much experience as Ukraine,” Ihnat said.

He proposed hosting training in Lviv or Kraków, noting that Polish and Romanian jets have struggled to intercept the “Gerans” — Iranian-designed Shahed kamikaze drones, which he called “not an easy target, especially for fighter aircraft.”

“For over 40 minutes, two fighter jets couldn’t do anything. They tried, but lost a lot of time,” Ihnat said, recalling a recent Romanian encounter.

Ukraine’s drone ecosystem: speed, scale, urgency

Over 3.5 years of the all-out war, Ukraine has built a unique drone warfare ecosystem — a blend of military innovation, civilian expertise, and private-sector production. From garage workshops to defense tech startups, more than 200 UAV types have been developed, with Ukraine now streamlining to 20–30 effective models.

Operations like Spiderweb, where 117 drones struck four Russian bases, destroying dozens of bombers, illustrate both the precision and mass Ukraine brings to the battlefield. This “War DevOps” culture—borrowing from software development—lets Ukraine redesign, test, and deploy new drone variants in weeks, sometimes days, far faster than NATO procurement cycles.

Lessons Europe cannot ignore

In these consequences, ignoring Ukraine’s experience might be a strategic error. Drone incursions into Poland and Romania show that Europe’s air defense remains vulnerable. Kyiv’s bottom-up innovation culture—where frontline pilots, instructors, and civilian volunteers constantly refine tactics—offers a model NATO allies should adopt.

Ukraine is already in talks with Denmark, Norway, and Germany to share knowledge, and Zelenskyy has openly proposed a “mega-deal” with the US to transfer Ukraine’s advanced drones in exchange for American weapons.

During one of his visits to the White House, Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy pitched President Donald Trump on a $50 billion deal to supply and co-produce drones with the US. Zelenskyy told journalists that the program, which hasn’t been finalized, would deliver 10 million unmanned systems annually over five years.

The Institute for the Study of War reported on 15 September that Russian officials are intensifying threats against NATO member states following recent drone incursions into Poland, with top Kremlin figures warning of direct confrontation over Western support for Ukraine.

Russian Security Council Chairperson Dmitry Medvedev claimed on 15 September that a “no-fly zone” over Ukraine permitting NATO aircraft to shoot down Russian drones would “mean only one thing – a war between NATO and Russia,” according to ISW analysis of his Russian- and English-language channels.

Kremlin Spokesperson Dmitry Peskov explicitly said on 15 September that “NATO is at war with Russia” and “NATO is de facto involved in” the war in Ukraine by providing support to Ukraine.

The threats target European financial measures against Russia. Medvedev warned that Russia will “go after” EU states providing Ukraine with loans backed by Russian assets in “all possible international and national courts.” He added that “in some cases, [Russia will] bypass court procedure” – what ISW characterizes as a possible threat to use kinetic action against EU states.

Peskov condemned European efforts to seize frozen Russian assets, stating that “such steps will not go unnoticed,” according to the analysis.

ISW assesses that these statements aim to prevent NATO and European states from defending themselves and Ukraine against Russian provocations, including the 9-10 September drone incursion into Poland.

ISW notes that Kremlin officials routinely invoke narratives similar to those Russia used to justify its Ukraine invasions – including territorial claims and false characterizations of Euromaidan as a “coup” – when threatening neighboring states, including NATO members.

Meanwhile, Russian and Belarusian forces continued Zapad-2025 joint military exercises on 15 September, implementing tactical lessons from Ukraine operations, according to the Russian Ministry of Defense. Forces conducted training at Borisovsky and 227th Combined Arms training grounds in Minsk Oblast, Kaliningrad Oblast, and the Barents Sea.

The Russian MoD confirmed that Leningrad Military District elements practiced deploying nuclear-capable Iskander-M ballistic missile systems in Kaliningrad Oblast, which borders NATO members Lithuania and Poland. The nuclear-capable Arkhangelsk submarine practiced launching missile strikes against naval targets, while Northern Fleet elements struck mock enemy submarines in the Barents Sea.

Russian Tu-22M3 strategic bombers patrolled “the neutral waters of the Barents Sea” for four hours, the MoD reported. The Belarusian MoD stated that representatives from 23 countries, including the United States, Hungary, and Türkiye, observed the exercises.

ISW highlights that Russian and Belarusian forces practiced maneuvering with all-terrain vehicles to reduce crossing times in open areas and decrease vulnerability to first-person view drone strikes – tactics developed from Ukraine battlefield experience. The exercises allow Russia to institutionalize combat lessons outside active combat zones while improving joint interoperability with Belarus.

The analysis warns that Russia is using Zapad-2025 to practice potential kinetic provocations against NATO states. Nuclear capability exercises occurred in Barents Sea waters bordering Norway and in Kaliningrad Oblast near Lithuania and Poland.

EU Commissioner for Defense and Space Andrius Kubilius said on 15 September that 40% of European flights face jamming – likely from Russia. ISW reported that Russian officials previously used Kaliningrad for GPS jamming across Europe and reportedly constructed a military-grade Circularly Disposed Antenna Array 25 kilometers from the Polish border.

The report concludes that Zapad-2025 provides Russia and Belarus a platform to refine escalation techniques that serve as pressure against NATO.

The Czech Republic’s artillery shell procurement program for Ukraine has delivered over one million rounds in 2025, but the initiative faces mounting political opposition from the country’s leading opposition party ahead of October’s parliamentary elections.

ANO party leader and former Prime Minister Andrej Babiš has branded the ammunition drive “rotten” and pledged to scrap it if returned to power.

“Based on the information we have, there are inappropriate profit margins, poor quality and questionable suppliers involved. For these reasons, it should be managed at the NATO level,” ANO deputy chair Karel Havlíček told Politico.

Prime Minister Petr Fiala announced the milestone delivery through social media, confirming that “as of today, through the Czech initiative, we have already delivered one million units of large-caliber ammunition to Ukraine this year.” The program, which began in April 2024, aims to deliver 1.8 million rounds throughout 2025, according to Aleš Vytečka, head of the Intergovernmental Defense Cooperation Agency.

The initiative emerged in response to US delays in ammunition shipments to Ukraine at a critical battlefield moment. Czech President Petr Pavel revealed that before the program launched, Russia maintained a tenfold advantage in artillery ammunition, which has since been reduced to a 2-to-1 ratio in Moscow’s favor.

Foreign Minister Jan Lipavský has defended the program against political attacks. “Any halt to the initiative would be a real gift to [Russian President Vladimir] Putin. Those who talk about it are gambling with Europe’s security,” Lipavský warned during a meeting with Czech ambassadors last month.

The ammunition initiative operates by collecting Western donations and purchasing shells on the global market before sending the combined total to Kyiv. Last year, the Czech Republic coordinated delivery of 1.5 million rounds with financial contributions from 14 countries.

Despite the program’s international recognition, domestic support has weakened. A June poll by the Stem organization found that 49% of Czechs believe their country’s support for Ukraine is excessive, while only 29% consider it appropriate and 6% find it insufficient.

ANO’s criticism has resonated with voters, with the party polling at 32 percent support compared to 21 percent for Fiala’s Spolu coalition, according to POLITICO’s poll of polls.

The program has faced transparency concerns, though Vytečka stressed that operational security requires confidentiality. “We cannot publicly disclose the type or price of the ammunition, its destination, or the delivery date. However, every single donation is reported on a weekly basis,” he explained.

Czech President Pavel acknowledged he “can’t guarantee the continuity of Czech policy on Ukraine, as that depends on the outcome of the October election.”

The initiative has elevated the Czech Republic’s international standing. Martin Vokálek from Brussels-based think tank Europeum noted that “across Europe, at least in my circle of colleagues, this is something we are known for.”

Public skepticism reflects broader war fatigue, according to analyst Jiří Táborský. “Since only a few people believe Ukraine will win and even fewer believe there will be a quick resolution, they don’t see the point in sending military aid,” he told reporters.

However, grassroots support remains strong through crowdfunding efforts. The volunteer initiative “Dárek pro Putina” (A Gift for Putin) has raised over 1 billion koruna (€41 million) from more than 360,000 donations to purchase military equipment for Ukraine.

Vytečka attributed Czech generosity to historical memory of Nazi German occupation after the 1938 Munich Conference and Soviet intervention during the 1968 Prague Spring. “Because of the memories of these two events, the majority feels [sympathy] with Ukraine,” he said.

Ukrainian forces struck command posts of Russian military units in occupied Donetsk Oblast on 8 September, targeting personnel including command staff shortly after Russian Defense Minister Andrei Belousov visited the area, the General Staff of Ukraine’s Armed Forces reported on 16 September.

The strikes hit command posts of Russia’s “Center” military grouping and the 41st Combined Arms Army operating on the Pokrovsk direction, according to the General Staff. Ukrainian forces targeted the locations using missile troops, artillery, Air Forces, and unmanned systems in coordination with other Defense Forces units.

The timing of the attack proved significant. Belousov had visited the Russian command posts on the Pokrovsk direction on 28 August, just days before Ukrainian forces successfully struck the same locations where the occupation army command was stationed.

“Strikes on these military targets significantly disrupt the command and control of Russian Armed Forces units and subunits,” the General Staff reported. “Ukraine’s Defense Forces continue to deliver precise strikes on aggressor targets to force the Russian Federation to stop its war of aggression.”

The 8 September operation resulted in casualties among Russian personnel, with command staff among those hit, Ukrainian military officials confirmed. The targeted command posts belonged to units actively operating on the Pokrovsk front, one of the war’s most contested areas.

Local residents reported explosions in occupied Donetsk on 8 September, with OSINT analysts identifying strikes on the former Topaz metallurgical plant. The same day, Russian forces shelled a non-operational DTEK processing plant in Donbas.

The Ukrainian General Staff emphasized that the strikes form part of ongoing efforts to degrade Russian military capabilities and command structures in occupied territories. The coordinated operation involved multiple branches of Ukraine’s Defense Forces working together to target the Russian military infrastructure.

American military officers attended the Russian-Belarusian joint military exercise West-2025 in Belarus on 15 September, where they were personally met by Belarusian Defense Minister Viktor Khrenin, Reuters reported.

Khrenin called the visit of the American military a “surprise” and made an unusually open offer to the officers.

“We will show whatever is of interest for you. Whatever you want. You can go there and see, talk to people,” the minister told the American officers, according to Reuters.

The Belarusian Defense Ministry released video footage showing two uniformed US officers thanking Khrenin for the invitation and shaking his hand. The American representatives declined to speak with reporters.

According to Reuters, the presence of American officers represents the latest sign of warming relations between Washington and Minsk. The Americans were among representatives from 23 countries observing the exercises, including two other NATO member states – Türkiye and Hungary.

The West-2025 exercise began on 12 September at training grounds in both Russia and Belarus, occurring during heightened tensions with NATO. The maneuvers started two days after Poland shot down Russian drones that had crossed into its airspace.

The warming of US-Belarus relations follows recent diplomatic contacts. Trump representative John Coale visited Minsk last week for talks with Belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko. Following those negotiations, Lukashenko agreed to release 52 prisoners from jails, including journalists and political opponents.

In exchange, the United States announced sanctions relief for Belarus’s national airline Belavia, allowing it to service and purchase components for its fleet, which includes Boeing aircraft.

According to Coale, Trump wants to reopen the US embassy in Belarus, normalize ties, and revive the economic and trade relationship. Trump has been cultivating closer ties with Lukashenko, who regularly holds talks with Putin, as part of efforts to broker an end to the war in Ukraine. Last week, Trump sent Lukashenko a hand-signed letter through Coale.

The West-2025 exercises are scheduled to run from 12-16 September 2025, in Belarus. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had earlier warned of possible threats from Belarusian territory under cover of summer military exercises. Belarus subsequently announced it would move the main maneuvers deeper into the country to “reduce tensions.”

Ukrainian defense units operating in the area of responsibility of the 1st National Guard Corps “Azov” have cleared the settlement of Pankivka and adjacent territories from Russian forces, according to the corps’ press service.

Pankivka in Donetsk Oblast is crucial because its liberation by Ukrainian forces disrupts Russian control on the Dobropillia front, strengthening Ukraine’s strategic position in the oblast.

The liberation came as a result of coordinated actions between Armed Forces of Ukraine and National Guard units on the Dobropillia direction, the press service reports on social media.

Russian command has reinforced its grouping in the sector by relocating additional reserves to the 1st NGU “Azov” Corps zone of responsibility. The reinforcements include four infantry brigades and one marine regiment, according to the Ukrainian military.

“The enemy continues to build up military groupings. In order to strengthen offensive potential, the Russian army command relocated additional reserves to the area of responsibility of the 1st NGU ‘Azov’ Corps consisting of: four infantry brigades and one marine regiment,” the corps reported.

Ukrainian forces are working to halt the Russian advance and prevent breakthrough of defensive lines. “The Defense Forces of Ukraine are making every effort to stop the enemy’s advance and prevent a breakthrough of the defense,” the press service said.

The clearing of Pankivka represents continued territorial liberation efforts by Ukrainian forces in the Dobropillia sector, where Russian forces have been attempting to advance with reinforced units.

Ukrainian military intelligence operatives have identified and struck a self-propelled fire unit from the Buk-M3 air defense system on occupied territory in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, the Main Intelligence Directorate (HUR) of Ukraine’s Ministry of Defense reported on 15 September.

The HUR press service published video footage of the strike, which targeted the air defense system near the settlement of Oleksandrivka on temporarily occupied territory in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, more than 50 kilometers from the front line.

The drone aimed at “the most valuable part of the air defense system,” according to the intelligence agency’s statement. While objective control footage cannot definitively confirm whether the complex was completely destroyed or only damaged, “even in the case of ‘only’ damage, the machine will require major repairs,” HUR reports.

This type of drone typically conducts attacks on deep rear positions, particularly targeting temporarily occupied Crimea, where they have already destroyed numerous air defense assets, radars, several aircraft and helicopters, and struck several boats and ships, according to the intelligence directorate.

The latest strike follows a 10 September operation when HUR special forces used a drone to hit a Russian multifunctional Project MPSV07 vessel.

“At the moment of the attack, the enemy ship was conducting radio-electronic reconnaissance and patrolling the approaches to Novorossiysk Bay, where the Russians base the remnants of their Black Sea Fleet,” the intelligence agency reported.

Russian forces conducted an underground infiltration mission through a gas pipeline near Kupiansk, marking the third documented use of this tactic during the war, according to a Ukrainian military intelligence (GUR)-affiliated source.

The operation began when Russian forces “entered a gas pipeline from a wooded area near Lyman Pershyi (northeast of Kupiansk), traveled through the pipe for an estimated four days with electric scooters and modified wheeled stretchers, and exited the pipe near Radkivka (immediately north of Kupiansk),” the Ukrainian source reported on 12 September, according to the ISW.

After emerging from the pipeline, Russian forces advanced toward Kupiansk and the nearby railway line, according to the intelligence source. The Ukrainian General Staff confirmed the mission occurred but stated that Russian forces “are accumulating on the northern outskirts of Kupiansk but have not entered Kupiansk itself.”

Ukrainian forces have since responded to neutralize the infiltration route. “Ukrainian forces have since struck and damaged the pipeline and Russian forces are no longer able to advance through the pipeline,” stated the commander of a Ukrainian drone regiment operating in the Kupiansk direction.

Russian military bloggers suggested uncertainty about the mission’s timing, with some claiming “Russian forces may have advanced through the gas pipeline in early September 2025, indicating that the footage may be up to a week and a half old.”

Kupiansk Military Administration Head Andriy Besedin clarified the current situation on September 13, stating that “Russian forces do not currently hold positions in Kupiansk but fighting is ongoing near the outskirts of the city.”

Pattern of tactical innovation spreads across front lines

This marks the third documented use of pipeline infiltration tactics by Russian forces. Previous operations occurred in Avdiivka, Donetsk Oblast in January 2024 and in Sudzha, Kursk Oblast in March 2025, with elements of the Russian 60th Veterany Separate Assault Brigade participating in both earlier missions.

The Institute for the Study of War (ISW) reported that the spread of this tactic indicates improved knowledge transfer within Russian military command. ISW has not observed reports of the 60th Veterany Brigade operating in the Kupiansk direction, “indicating that the Russian military command is disseminating the brigade’s knowledge and success in such missions to other units and formations.”

ISW previously noted in January 2025 that “the Russian military command appeared to be at least attempting to improve its ability to disseminate lessons learned, given that Russian forces are exhibiting similar operational patterns across the front line.”

The tactic may also reflect individual unit adaptation to Ukrainian drone capabilities, as pipelines “provide Russian forces with natural cover and concealment that can enable forward movement,” according to ISW analysis.

International condemnation grows over Polish airspace violation

The international community has intensified criticism of Russia’s recent drone incursion into Poland. Polish Deputy Foreign Minister Marcin Bosacki presented a joint statement at the United Nations on 12 September, in which nearly 50 countries condemned Russia’s violation of Polish airspace on 9-10 September with 19 drones.

“Russia purposely violated Poland’s territorial integrity and trespassed against NATO and the EU,” Bosacki stated at the UN.

Ukrainian Permanent Representative to the UN Andriy Melnyk characterized the incident as deliberate provocation, stating that Ukraine shares Poland’s view that “the Russian drone incursion was not a technical error, but rather a deliberate act aimed at escalating tensions and testing the international community’s response to ongoing Russian aggression.”

US Acting Permanent Representative Dorothy Shea reinforced NATO commitments, reiterating that the United States remains committed to defending “every inch of NATO.” Shea linked the airspace violation to broader Russian escalation, noting that “Russia has intensified its air campaign against Ukraine following the US-Russia Alaska Summit on August 15” and that such actions demonstrate “immense disrespect for good faith US efforts” to usher in peace.

Russian and Belarusian denials contradicted by evidence

Russian and Belarusian officials have attempted to deflect responsibility for the airspace violation. Russian UN Representative Vasily Nebenzya claimed Poland “hastened to place the blame on Russia without presenting any evidence linking Russia to the incident.”

Nebenzya argued the drones could not be Russian because “the range of the drones found in Poland does not exceed 700 kilometers.” The Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs claimed Russia “refuted the speculations… about plans to attack one of the NATO countries.”

Belarusian UN representative Artem Tozik dismissed Poland’s accusations as “baseless” and claimed Belarus “was the first to inform Poland about the approach of drones that ‘went off course’ during the overnight Russian strikes against Ukraine.”

However, physical evidence undermines these denials. Sky News published images of Russian Gerbera drones that landed in Poland, while Bosacki shared images showing Cyrillic letters on the drones at the UN Security Council meeting.

Ukrainian outlet Militarnyi’s analysis of Sky News images revealed the drone was equipped with “an Iranian-made Tallysman satellite navigation four-channel controlled reception pattern antenna (CRPA).” These devices “filter out false signal sources from electronic warfare systems in order to make the drone more resistant to EW,” making it “unlikely that these Russian drones flew off course due to EW jamming.”

The scale of the September 9-10 incursion involving at least 19 drones “is roughly three times the number of projectiles that have breached Polish airspace during the entirety of Russia’s full-scale invasion.” ISW assessment indicates it is “extremely unlikely that such a concentrated number of drones could have violated Polish airspace accidentally or due to technical or operator error.”

Additional evidence includes fuel tanks that extended drone range “as far as 900 kilometers,” contradicting Nebenzya’s range-based denial, according to ISW analysis.

Poland’s foreign minister Radoslaw Sikorski has characterized Russia’s drone incursion into Polish airspace as a calculated test by the Kremlin to measure NATO’s response through incremental escalations without triggering full-scale war.

Radosław Sikorski confirmed that while the drones entering Poland carried no explosives, they were capable of bearing ammunition. “Interestingly, they were all duds, which suggests to me that Russia tried to test us without starting a war,” Sikorski told the Guardian in Kyiv.

The incursion occurred during Russia’s massive 10 September assault on Ukraine, when Moscow launched over 400 drones and more than 40 cruise and ballistic missiles. Nineteen Russian drones crossed into Polish territory, flying directly from Belarus rather than straying from Ukraine operations.

Poland scrambled F-35s and F-16s in response, marking the first time Polish forces deployed airborne weapons against unmanned vehicles. Despite aircraft deployment, Polish forces intercepted only three or four of the 19 drones, with some traveling hundreds of miles into Polish territory.

Sikorski dismissed suggestions that Polish air defenses were unprepared for the incursion. “The drones didn’t reach their targets and there was minor damage to property, nobody was hurt. If it happened in Ukraine, by Ukrainian definitions, that would be regarded as a 100% success,” he said.

The incident triggered NATO’s Article 4, requiring member states to consult when any ally faces threats to territorial integrity. However, NATO decided not to treat the deliberate drone incursion as an attack. The alliance announced Friday it would deploy more jets to the eastern flank to protect against future drone attacks.

Romania became the second NATO member to report a Russian drone incursion within days, scrambling two F-16 fighter jets Saturday to monitor the situation. The country’s defense ministry condemned Russia’s actions, with EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas describing them as unacceptable.

Romania summoned Moscow’s ambassador Vladimir Lipaev to protest what it called an “unacceptable and irresponsible act, which constitutes a violation of sovereignty.” The foreign ministry stated that “such recurring incidents contribute to the escalation and amplification of threats to regional security.”

Germany’s foreign minister Johann Wadephul called the Romanian incident “yet another unacceptable violation of the sovereignty of a close partner in the EU and Nato.”

Sikorski said Poland’s response would have been “much tougher” if the attack had caused injuries or deaths, though he declined to elaborate on future scenarios.

The Polish foreign minister rejected suggestions by Donald Trump that the incursion “could have been a mistake,” citing the scale of the operation.

“You can believe that one or two veer off target, but 19 mistakes in one night, over seven hours, sorry, I don’t believe it,” he said.

Prime Minister Donald Tusk said the incursion brought Poland closer to military war “than at any time since the second world war.”

Polish anti-drone teams will receive training from Ukrainian operators to defend against future attacks, Sikorski announced. 

Training will occur at a NATO center in Poland rather than Ukraine for safety reasons. “This is something that the public and the governments in the west need urgently to integrate in their thinking … that it is the Ukrainians who will be training us how to stand up to Russia, not the other way around,” Sikorski added.

At a Kyiv conference, Trump’s Ukraine envoy Keith Kellogg said the US president was becoming “exasperated” with Putin but cautioned European leaders not to push Trump too hard. “One thing I would advise anyone who is working with President Trump – do not put him in a position where he thinks he’s being used, that is probably the worst place you can be with him,” Kellogg said.

Sikorski expressed hope Trump would receive the Nobel peace prize if he achieved “a fair peace” involving “Ukraine within defensible borders and a Ukraine that is integrating with the west.”

Twenty-six countries pledged at a Paris meeting to contribute to a postwar security mission for Ukraine, with some offering ground troops. European countries have discussed providing Ukraine “article 5-like” guarantees after a peace settlement to prevent future Russian attacks.

However, Sikorski warned against unrealistic security guarantees.

“Security guarantees are meant to deter a potential adversary … So what we are saying is that if there is some kind of peace, the next time Russia tries anything against Ukraine, we might go to war with Russia. Now I find that not very credible. Because if you want to go war with Russia, you can do it today and I see no volunteers. And there is nothing more dangerous in international relations than giving a guarantee that is not credible,” he said.

EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Kaja Kallas warns that even discussing possible territorial concessions by Ukraine means falling into a Russian trap, according to an interview with Redaktionsnetzwerk Deutschland.

Kallas outlined what she described as Russia’s classic three-step negotiation tactic: “First, Moscow demands something that never belonged to it. Then follow ultimatums and threats of violence. Finally, voices in the West are mobilized that are ready to offer Russia exactly what it never had before.”

The Estonian diplomat was commenting on German polls showing that a majority of Germans support territorial concessions by Ukraine for the sake of peace.

“In the end, the Russians get more than they ever dared to dream. This discussion about possible territorial concessions is a trap, and we must not fall into it,” Kallas said, according to the report.

She emphasized that Russia wants the West to debate what Ukraine should give up for peace while completely ignoring that the Kremlin itself has made no concessions so far.

“The Russians want us to discuss what Ukraine should give up for peace, while it is completely overlooked that the Kremlin itself has not made any concessions so far,” she said.

According to the diplomat, the Kremlin now sells it as a compromise if it “only” keeps the territories it has already conquered. “But that is not really a compromise if completely excessive demands were made beforehand. That’s why I say once again: We must not fall into Putin’s trap. Our goal must be that this war does not pay off for Putin. The reward for aggression would bring more war, not less,” Kallas stressed.

The interview comes as Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiha, on the anniversary of Nazi Germany’s attack on Poland, recalled that these events were preceded by attempts to appease the aggressor and called for not making the same mistake now regarding Ukraine.

Many top officials from Central and Eastern Europe have already drawn comparisons between current negotiations around Ukraine and the “Munich Agreement” of 1938, along with other warnings about the inadmissibility of concessions to Russia based on lessons from World War II.

Ukrainian military analysts from the DeepState project report that Russian forces have used underground pipes for the third time to infiltrate their groups, following previous incidents near Sudzha, Russia, and in Avdiivka, Donetsk Oblast.

According to DeepState, “Entrances to the pipe are located in the Lyman Pershyi area. For movement through the pipe, specially developed wheeled stretchers are used, as well as electric scooters where height allows.”

The infiltration route represents a four-day journey to the outskirts of Kupiansk.

“The route to the vicinity of Kupiansk takes approximately 4 days, so special rest areas and food supplies have been prepared along the way,” DeepState analysts reported.

According to the Deep State, organized Russian groups reach Radkivka without serious losses, and then move south to the forest they control. After this, they disperse in Kupiansk and reach the railway.

Once in Kupiansk, Russian forces have established operational infrastructure. According to the analysts, positions for launching Russian FPV pilots are already present within the city itself.

The presence of Russian forces in Kupiansk creates additional operational challenges for Ukrainian forces. Deep State reported that the problem lies in the absence of forced evacuation of local residents who remain in the same buildings as the enemy, which prevents strikes from being carried out.

This infiltration method follows a pattern established in March, when approximately one hundred Russian military personnel passed through a gas pipeline to Defense Forces positions in the Sudzha area on the morning of 8 March.

Ukrainian chef Yevhen Klopotenko prepared traditional Ukrainian dishes for Prince Harry during his recent visit to Ukraine, drawing inspiration from Princess Diana’s documented love for borsch.

Klopotenko wrote on social media that when he learned of Prince Harry’s arrival in Ukraine, he “immediately thought: he must taste what his mother loved.” The chef referenced a story about an English woman who once wrote to the palace asking about Princess Diana’s favorite dish.

“The answer was simple — borshch soup. A bit adapted, but the essence remains,” Klopotenko said.

According to foreign media reports from 2022, a charitable organization for elderly homes in Johannesburg, South Africa, contacted celebrities in 1981 requesting favorite recipes for a new cookbook. Among the responses discovered years later was a letter from Princess Diana confirming her love for borsch.

Working with the restaurant “100 Years Forward,” Klopotenko prepared borsch, buckwheat porridge, vereshchaka, and syrnyky for the prince. He took all the dishes with him on the train and gave Prince Harry his phone number, asking him to “write to me when you cook it.”

“Because Ukrainian food is not just about satiation. It’s about us, about roots and even about royal families,” Klopotenko wrote.

Prince Harry arrived in Kyiv on 12 September at the invitation of the Ukrainian government. The visit aimed to support thousands of servicemen who suffered serious injuries during the Russian-Ukrainian war. This marked his second visit to Ukraine, following an April trip to Superhumans in Lviv with an Invictus Games delegation.

During the current visit, the delegation met with over 250 veterans and Invictus Games participants. The Invictus Games, founded by Prince Harry, have demonstrated in various countries that sport serves as a powerful tool for veteran rehabilitation and reintegration.

After meeting with veterans, Prince Harry visited the memorial for fallen soldiers on Independence Square and a residential building destroyed during a recent attack on the capital.

“Thank you, Ukraine, for showing the world who you really are. This is extremely powerful, and the world will always stand with Ukraine,” Prince Harry said.

Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko showed the Prince damage to the Cabinet of Ministers building in Kyiv from Russian attacks. Prince Harry also witnessed destruction of civilian buildings and memorial sites honoring heroes.

The Polish Sejm approved new legislation on 13 September, regulating the status of Ukrainian citizens who fled Russia’s full-scale invasion and their eligibility for financial assistance, according to the Polish media PAP.

The bill, passed with 227 votes in favor, 194 against, and seven abstentions, emerged after President Karol Nawrotcki vetoed earlier amendments to the so-called 800+ aid program for Ukrainian citizens in Poland at the end of August.

“The 800+ benefit should only go to those Ukrainians who work in Poland,” Nawrotcki explained his decision to reject the previous legislation.

The new law ties benefit eligibility to professional activity and children’s enrollment in Polish schools, with exceptions for people with disabilities. Foreigners must earn at least 50% of the minimum wage – 2,333 zloty gross in 2025 – to qualify for payments.

Polish authorities will conduct monthly checks on whether Ukrainians are working, suspending 800+ payments for those who are not. The Social Insurance Institution (ZUS) will also verify through Border Guard records whether Ukrainian citizens have left Poland.

The legislation introduces mandatory PESEL numbers for benefit applicants and their children to improve identification. Officials will verify children’s presence in Polish territory when assigning these identification numbers.

Healthcare access for adult Ukrainian citizens faces new restrictions under the law, limiting medical rehabilitation, dental treatment, and pharmaceutical programs.

The Sejm extended the legal status of Ukrainians who fled the war until 4 March 2026, aligning with the European Union Council decision. Current regulations provide temporary protection until the end of September 2025, after which Ukrainians would face problems with legal employment.

Deputies rejected several opposition amendments during the vote. The Law and Justice (PiS) party’s proposals for harsher penalties for illegal border crossings, anti-Bandera propaganda laws, and extending the residency requirement for Polish citizenship from three to 10 years all failed.

Claudia Jachira from the Civic Coalition wanted to link 800+ benefits to employment activity for both foreigners and Polish citizens, but her amendment was rejected. The Together (Razem) group’s proposal to restore previous benefit conditions also lacked support.

The new regulations integrate databases from various institutions to monitor foreigners’ eligibility and eliminate benefit fraud attempts. The law takes effect the day after publication in the Official Journal.

NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander Europe Aleksus Hrinkevich declined to commit to shooting down Russian missiles and drones over western Ukraine during a press conference on Operation Eastern Guardian, the Alliance’s new air defense mission.

When asked by a journalist whether NATO countries on the eastern flank should intercept Russian projectiles approaching their borders over western Ukraine, and whether it was time to “fully integrate” with Kyiv since both face “the same enemy,” Hrinkevich said with measured restraint.

“I would say that Eastern Guardian is focused on defending Alliance territory,” the commander added.

The general said that he sees no conflict between individual countries’ support for Ukraine and their contributions to Operation Eastern Guardian.

The operation emerges as NATO’s direct response to repeated violations of member states’ airspace, particularly by Russian drones over Poland. The Alliance announced the mission would begin “in the coming days” and continue for an indefinite period.

The timing follows a series of escalating incidents. On 10 September, Russian drones breached Polish airspace. President Zelenskyy said the following day that Russia may have deliberately targeted Poland to prevent Ukraine from receiving air defense systems before winter.

NATO’s announcement of Operation Eastern Guardian came one day after Zelenskyy’s remarks, signaling the Alliance’s commitment to protecting member territories while maintaining its current approach to Ukraine support.

The operation represents NATO’s most direct military response to Russian incursions into member state airspace since the war began, though Hrinkevich’s comments indicate the mission will focus strictly on Alliance territory rather than extending defensive cover over Ukrainian airspace.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced that Ukraine proposes joint interception of Russian aerial targets with NATO forces, according to his statement following a meeting with advisors to the leaders of Britain, Germany, France, and Italy.

The Ukrainian leader emphasized the urgent need to finalize security guarantees currently being developed by the advisors, citing Moscow’s escalating behavior.

“Russia not only shows no desire to end the war, but resorts to escalation, to real threats to Europe,” Zelenskyy said, referencing drone launches into Poland.

“We also discussed our state’s readiness to share experience and contribute to NATO’s common defense. We propose to jointly intercept all Russian targets,” the president said.

The proposal comes amid ongoing discussions about NATO’s defensive posture. Earlier, Supreme Allied Commander Europe Christopher Cavoli was asked whether it was time to shoot down Russian targets over western Ukraine as they approach the border. The military leader responded that under the new “Eastern Guardian” operation, the Alliance focuses on defending NATO territory.

Zelenskyy said that security guarantee negotiations must be accelerated, pointing to what he described as Moscow’s continued threats to European security through cross-border drone operations.

Ukraine’s General Staff is considering the possibility of shutting down mobile networks or significantly slowing mobile internet during air raid alerts to prevent Russian forces from using Ukrainian telecommunications infrastructure for drone navigation, according to Suspilne media.

A source in the General Staff told the outlet that while current countermeasures are sufficient to prevent Russia from exploiting Ukraine’s mobile network for unmanned aerial vehicle navigation, the situation could change in the future.

“There is sense in such measures [turning off mobile networks]. How much this is needed depends on the specific situation and conditions. Therefore, it may be appropriate in some cases to apply a reduction in mobile internet speed to limit the operation of UAVs specifically in FPV mode,” the General Staff source said, referring to first-person view drones used in kamikaze attacks.

The effectiveness of such restrictions depends on the type of drone being used by Russian forces, the source explained. Drones without cameras do not require high internet speeds to transmit data, while camera-equipped UAVs need high-speed data transmission, making mobile network limitations particularly relevant for countering them.

“There is sense in applying mobile communication restrictions” specifically against camera-equipped drones, the source added.

The consideration comes after defense committee parliamentarian Fediyenko said in July that several measures were being explored to counter Russian Shahed drone attacks. These included identifying SIM cards on drones, shutting down mobile networks or internet, calculating and blocking these SIM cards.

The potential network restrictions represent a new phase in Ukraine’s electronic warfare efforts against Russian drone attacks, which have intensified throughout the war. The measure would affect civilian communications during air raids but aims to disrupt Russian military operations that may exploit Ukrainian telecommunications infrastructure.

Poland’s Foreign Minister Radoslaw Sikorsky said his country has no plans to sever diplomatic ties with Russia despite recent drone incursions, stating he sees no grounds for such action during a joint press conference with Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiha in Kyiv.

The Polish foreign minister’s comments came following Russia’s 10 September attack on Ukraine, during which at least 19 drones entered Polish airspace from Belarus in what Polish officials called the first direct incursion from Belarusian territory rather than accidental overflight from Ukraine.

“In diplomacy, communication channels are maintained not only with friends, but also with competitors and opponents. Therefore, as of now, I see no grounds for breaking off relations. The best response to Russian aggression will be solidarity with Ukraine and Western unity,” Sikorsky told journalists, according to Wyborcza.pl.

He explained that current diplomatic relations between Warsaw and Moscow consist of “mutual summons (of embassy heads) and delivery of protest notes,” while Russian diplomats face movement restrictions within Poland. Poland has already limited Russian diplomatic activity in certain voivodeships and called on European partners to reduce their numbers.

Drone incursion called “act of aggression”

Sikorsky characterized the drone intrusion as a “moment of truth” and rejected suggestions the incursion was accidental. “They flew in from Belarus, and it lasted seven hours. Anyone who says these are Ukrainian drones is repeating Russian propaganda,” he said.

Polish operational command of the Armed Forces labeled the 10 September incident an “act of aggression.” For the first time, Poland used aircraft weapons against the drones, temporarily closed four airports, and activated territorial defense reserves in border voivodeships.

Prime Minister Donald Tusk noted this marked the first time drones entered Poland directly from Belarus rather than from Ukraine “as a result of errors or minor Russian provocations.”

Poland invoked NATO Article 4, which provides for consultations when member states believe their territorial integrity, political independence or security faces threats. Russia’s Defense Ministry claimed it achieved all targets in Ukraine during the night attack and had not planned to strike objects on Polish territory.

Military cooperation expansion

The escalation of Russian attacks on Ukraine demonstrates that Russia is not ready for peace and ceasefire, Sikorsky said. Against this backdrop, Poland is prepared to expand military cooperation with Ukraine.

“Poland was the biggest beneficiary [of aid], and we are ready to provide 40 million euros,” the Polish foreign minister announced.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Sybiha responded that Ukraine is ready to assist Poland in countering Russian threats. “Ukraine is already successfully repelling attacks. We need to work on a joint drone defense system,” he said.

Sybiha called for increased pressure on Moscow to achieve peace, specifically expanding sanctions on Russian banks and the “shadow fleet.” He added that he and Sikorsky “touched on the topic of the past” between the two nations, agreeing to facilitate “constructive dialogue on historical issues.”

Russian response and NATO consultation

The drone incident prompted Poland to request NATO Article 4 consultations for the first time regarding Russian actions. Polish territorial defense forces announced they might shorten response times for reservists in voivodeships bordering Ukraine.

Sikorsky also said that the intensification of Russian strikes following Vladimir Putin’s meeting with Donald Trump indicates Russia’s desire to continue its war of aggression.

Following the airspace violation, Polish military personnel will travel to Ukraine to learn drone interception techniques, according to previous reports.

Polish forces shot down more than a dozen Russian drones that violated the country’s airspace during a massive attack on Ukraine early on 10 September, marking the first time NATO has engaged Russian military assets over alliance territory since Moscow’s full-scale invasion began.

According to Poland’s Operational Command, the incident occurred between 1:00 and 3:00 am as part of Russia’s broader aerial assault targeting Lutsk and Lviv in Ukraine, cities in the western part of Ukraine. Russia launched 415 Shahed-type attack drones in what Ukraine described as a massive coordinated strike that also involved Kh-101 and Kalibr missiles.

Drone flight path and interception

Polish OSINT analyst Jarosław Wolski reported that the drones entered Polish airspace near Dorohusk-Dubienki and followed a curved path southward, approximately 8 kilometers east of Chelm toward Zamosc and Tomaszow Lubelski. The unmanned aircraft flew roughly 10-12 kilometers east of both cities before continuing south.

“At least two drones were shot down in the vicinity of Czenski-Niewierki, approximately 15 kilometers east of Zamosc,” according to the Polish Operational Command. Unconfirmed reports from observers suggested several drones may have been directed toward Lublin, though this remained unverified.

The drones exited Polish territory several kilometers north of Hrebenne, following what appears to be a deliberate route that mirrors previous incursions into Polish airspace.

NATO response and international reactions

“Our air defences were activated and successfully ensured the defence of NATO territory, as they are designed to do. Several Allies were involved alongside Poland,” NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte said in an official communication.

The incident prompted Poland to temporarily close four airports: Warsaw Chopin Airport, Warsaw-Modlin, Rzeszow-Jasionka, and Lublin. Fighter jets were scrambled early on 10 September as more than a dozen drones entered Polish airspace, with NATO allies participating in the defensive operation.

European leaders have condemned the violation, with Poland invoking NATO Article 4, which allows members to request consultations when their territorial integrity or security is threatened.

Analysis of Russian intent

Military analysts suggest the drone incursions were not accidental. The flight path closely follows routes used in previous violations of Polish airspace, indicating deliberate programming rather than navigation errors or electronic warfare interference.

“Russians deliberately set the flight route through Polish territory,” according to the OSINT research, InformNapalm. The route appears designed to bypass Ukrainian air defenses and electronic warfare systems while testing NATO’s response capabilities.

OSINT researchers have established that Russia equipped some drones with Polish and Lithuanian SIM cards, demonstrating the premeditated nature of these hybrid operations. The timing coincides with Russia’s planned “Zapad-2025” military exercises, suggesting the incursions serve as reconnaissance for Polish and NATO defensive capabilities.

Implications for regional security

This marks the first direct engagement between NATO forces and Russian military assets since the invasion began. The incident represents an escalation in Russia’s testing of Western resolve, coming after Poland’s decision to close its border with Belarus.

Military sources anticipate an increase in such incidents as Russia conducts its Zapad exercises, using the operations to study NATO decision-making processes and air defense responses. The violations are expected to impact civilian aviation and regional logistics, with Polish company stocks already showing negative reactions.

The successful interception demonstrates NATO’s defensive capabilities while raising questions about future responses to similar violations of alliance airspace.

Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala stated that the large-scale violation of Polish airspace by Russian drones was not accidental but demonstrates Russia’s desire to test NATO countries’ defensive capabilities.

“It is hard to believe that this was a mere coincidence. Putin’s regime threatens all of Europe and systematically probes how far it can go. It is reassuring that Poland’s air defence systems responded effectively. It is clear that Russia is attempting to harm the inhabitants of other European countries,” the prime minister said, expressing solidarity with Poland amid these events.

“Please keep this in mind—especially now, when many extremists are trying to convince you that Russia is not an enemy and that the solution lies in disarmament,” Petr Fiala added.

He continued that this incident provides another argument in favor of NATO and greater defense investments.

The Czech Republic will hold parliamentary elections in early October. Current voter preference leaders include the populist party of former Prime Minister Andrej Babiš, who wants to curtail the Czech “shell initiative” for finding ammunition for Ukraine.

Prime Minister Donald Tusk reported that the military preliminarily counted 19 violations of the country’s airspace. Three aircraft were shot down, which were identified as immediate threats.

Reports indicate drone crashes in a village near the border with Belarus, resulting in damage to a residential building and car.

EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs Kaya Kallas called Russia’s drone attack on Poland a deliberate and most serious violation of EU member state airspace after the incident.

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer called the Russian drone incursion into Poland “deeply concerning” and Russia’s actions “reckless,” Sky News reported.

The British Prime Minister also called today’s Russian attack on Ukraine “barbaric.”

“This was an extremely reckless move by Russia and only serves to remind us of President Putin’s blatant disregard for peace, and the constant bombardment innocent Ukrainians face every day,” he said.

Starmer added that he contacted Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk “to clearly express our support for Poland.”

“My sincere thanks go to the NATO and Polish forces who rapidly responded to protect the Alliance,” he said.

“With our partners – and through our leadership of the coalition of the willing – we will continue to ramp up the pressure on Putin until there is a just and lasting peace,” Starmer added.

French President Emmanuel Macron called on Russia to “stop the dangerous escalation” after the unprecedented incursion of Russian drones into Poland.

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk reported that the country is turning to NATO allies for consultations under Article 4 of the North Atlantic Treaty after the Russian drone incursion on the night of 10 September.

NATO does not consider the Russian drone incursion into Polish territory this night as an attack on an Alliance member state.

One person died and nine others were injured in a Russian combined strike on Ukraine during the night of 10 September, according to regional officials across multiple oblasts.

The attack involved 415 strike drones of Shahed, Gerbera and other types, and 43 missiles of ground, air and sea-based launch, according to Ukraine’s Air Force. Ukrainian air defenses managed to neutralize 413 targets – 386 Russian drones and 27 cruise/aviation missiles Kh-101/Kalibr/Kh-59(69). About 16 missiles and 21 drones hit their targets across 17 locations.

The fatality occurred in Zhytomyr Oblast, where a local resident died in hospital from burns of varying degrees, reports the State Emergency Service of Ukraine (DSNS). At least five people were injured in Zhytomyr Oblast – four in Zhytomyr city and one in Berdychiv, the DSNS added.

In Khmelnytskyi Oblast, the attack injured three people, destroyed a garment factory and damaged destroyed a gas station, transport, and broke windows. “All injured are receiving medical care,” Tyurin said.

Vinnytsia Oblast saw damage to civilian industrial infrastructure and residential buildings, with one person hospitalized in stable condition, reports first deputy head of the regional administration Natalia Zabolotna. About 30 residential buildings were damaged in the oblast. Windows were broken, roofs and adjacent territories were damaged, she said. Twenty-six drones and 11 cruise missiles reportedly operated in Vinnytsia’s airspace during the attack.

In Cherkasy Oblast, two Russian missiles and about ten drones were neutralized, with no casualties reported but infrastructure damage sustained, according to oblast governor Ihor Taburets. The blast wave partially destroyed a barn in Zolotonosha district, killing two cows and causing a fire, while also damaging windows and roofs in five houses and a car.

Volyn Oblast recorded “several dozen Russian drones” overhead, resulting in a fire at one production facility from debris of a downed target, governor Ivan Rudnytsky said. There are reportedly no dead or wounded.

Lviv came under attack from approximately 60 Russian Shaheds and over 10 missiles, but air defenses prevented casualties, according to Mayor Andriy Sadovyi. “Thanks to our air defense forces for preventing disaster. There are no casualties, no destruction of housing stock. There was debris hitting a civilian warehouse on Aviatsiina street. We are now assessing the damage,” Sadovyi stated.

DSNS psychologists provided assistance to 26 people, including three children, in the affected areas.

During the massive overnight attack on Ukraine, Poland’s Operational Command also confirmed that Russian drones violated the country’s airspace.

This marks the first serious attack on a NATO member country since Russia’s full-scale invasion began against Ukraine. Warsaw called this the incident an “act of aggression,” and the country closed four airports.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha held telephone talks with his Hungarian counterpart Péter Szijjártó on 9 September, discussing Russian escalation and Ukraine’s European integration prospects, according to Ukraine’s Foreign Ministry press service.

“During our call, I informed Péter Szijjártó about Russia’s escalation of terror and reiterated Ukraine’s commitment to peace efforts,” Sybiha said.

He emphasized that Ukraine needs “consolidated support of international community to increase pressure on Russia and advance peace process.”

The ministers addressed upcoming bilateral engagements, including Deputy Prime Minister Taras Kachka’s planned visit to Budapest and other future contacts between the two countries. Sybiha noted they would hold consultations on Hungarian national minority rights the following day.

“Ukraine is ready to work on all bilateral issues in a mutually respectful manner,” the Ukrainian foreign minister said, according to the ministry’s statement.

Sybiha pressed his Hungarian colleague on Ukraine’s EU accession timeline, underlining “the need to open negotiation clusters in Ukraine’s EU accession talks as soon as possible and secure all EU member states to support this step.”

The Ukrainian minister welcomed Hungary’s recent energy deal, praising the country’s “10-year gas supply agreement with Shell as a milestone step toward strengthening energy security for our region and all of Europe.”

The diplomatic outreach comes after recent tensions between the two foreign ministries over strikes on the Druzhba oil pipeline and Ukraine’s EU membership prospects. Following these public disagreements, Sybiha had called on his Hungarian counterpart to engage in direct dialogue rather than social media disputes.

Poland’s Operational Command confirmed that Russian drones violated the country’s airspace during a massive missile-drone attack on Ukraine on the night of 10 September.

This marks the first serious attack on a NATO member country since Russia’s full-scale invasion began against Ukraine. Warsaw called this the incident an “act of aggression.”

“As a result of today’s attack by the Russian Federation on the territory of Ukraine, an unprecedented violation of Polish airspace by drone-type objects occurred. This is an act of aggression that poses a real threat to the security of our citizens,” the Polish Armed Forces Operational Command reported on X.

Polish military officials confirmed they intercepted and destroyed multiple drones that crossed into national territory. 

Prime Minister Donald Tusk confirmed “repeated violations” of Polish airspace and reported that military forces used weapons against the objects. “I am in constant contact with the president and defense minister. I received a direct report from the operational commander,” Tusk wrote on X.

Defense Minister Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz announced that Poland maintains “constant contact with NATO command” regarding the UAV attack. He confirmed that “aircraft used weapons against enemy objects” and activated Territorial Defense Forces for ground searches of downed drones.

The incident prompted Poland to close four airports: Warsaw Chopin Airport, Warsaw-Modlin, Rzeszów-Jasionka (closest to Ukraine), and Lublin, according to BBC reports. Aviation authorities issued NOTAM notices stating airports were closed “due to unscheduled military activity within the framework of ensuring state security.”

Polish officials described the violations as “unprecedented” and warned citizens in the most dangerous regions—Podlaskie, Mazowieckie, and Lublin voivodships—to remain indoors while the military operation continued.

The Ukrainian publication Nikolayevsky Vanek reported that Ukraine tracked “more than 10 drones that headed to Poland and never returned” during the night attack.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio confirmed he received information about Russian drones over Polish territory, telling CNN reporters “Yes” when asked if he was briefed about the incident during a Tuesday evening dinner with President Donald Trump.

Republican Congressman Joe Wilson called the drone attack on Poland “an act of war” that cannot be ignored, while both Republican and Democratic lawmakers urged Trump to respond to what they characterized as an unprecedented violation of NATO member airspace.

Poland scheduled an emergency government meeting for 8:00 am local time (9:00 am Kyiv time) and issued warnings to Territorial Defense Forces members about immediate reporting requirements in several regions. In areas marked red on operational maps—covering Podlaskie, Mazowieckie, Lublin, and Subcarpathian voivodships—reporting time was reduced to six hours, while “yellow” regions required readiness within 12 hours.

EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs Kaja Kallas announced during an address to the European Parliament that European Union member states intend to deliver 2 million artillery shells to Ukraine by October.

“They (EU member states – ed.) have now also provided 80% of our 2 million rounds of ammunition target. We aim [for] 100% by October,” Kallas said.

The announcement comes as EU countries have provided nearly 169 billion euros in financial support to Ukraine since Russia launched its full-scale invasion. Kallas emphasized the shells are needed “so that Ukraine can defend itself and its civilian population and repel aggression.”

The October target represents completion of a commitment EU leaders made to supply Ukraine with large-caliber ammunition.

Kallas reported in April 2025 that the bloc had already gathered one-third of the promised 2 million shells.

Czech Republic, which leads a separate procurement initiative, has secured monthly ammunition deliveries to Ukraine through September. The so-called “Czech initiative” involves purchasing ammunition globally for Ukrainian forces.

Czech President Petr Pavel revealed that his country has begun preparing ammunition deliveries to Ukraine for 2026, indicating long-term commitment to sustaining Ukraine’s artillery capabilities.

The 2 million shell target demonstrates EU coordination in addressing Ukraine’s ammunition shortage, which has been identified as a critical constraint in the country’s defense against Russian forces.

Polish President Karol Nawrocki declared discussions about Ukraine’s future membership in the European Union and NATO “premature,” prompting a swift response from Ukraine’s Foreign Ministry that such talks are strategically necessary.

In an interview with Lithuanian broadcaster LRT, Nawrocki explained his position on NATO membership: “I believe that a country at war cannot join NATO, because that would mean that Poland and Lithuania would also be at war, so this discussion should be postponed – it’s simply impossible.”

Regarding EU accession, the Polish president referenced the lengthy membership processes of Poland and Lithuania, which lasted “many years” and required consideration of “many factors, including impact on economy and business sectors.”

“Of course, I believe that Ukraine should be part of civilization in the future, if we want to look for adjectives, let’s say Latin or Western civilization. However, in my opinion, today’s discussion about Ukraine’s membership in the European Union is premature,” Nawrocki said, adding that he personally does not participate in such discussions.

When Russia launched its full-scale invasion against Ukraine, Poles were the first to provide Ukraine with significant assistance in military equipment and accepted a million Ukrainians into Poland.

Ukraine’s Foreign Ministry responded to Nawrocki, emphasizing that the country’s security future is inseparably linked with NATO, while its political and economic future lies with the EU. The ministry stated that Ukraine’s membership in these alliances serves as “a guarantee of security not only for Ukraine, but for all of Europe.”

The Foreign Ministry said that this position has received confirmation “both in NATO and EU decisions, and in numerous statements by leaders of partner countries, including Poland.” Therefore, the ministry emphasized that discussions about Ukraine’s future membership in NATO and the EU are not premature, but rather “strategically necessary in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war.”

The ministry thanked Poland for the leadership it has demonstrated in supporting Ukraine since 2022.

During his presidential campaign, Nawrocki frequently referenced the Volyn tragedy, stating that Ukraine had no place in NATO or the EU until it “answered for crimes in Volyn.”

The Volyn tragedy refers to the mass killings of Polish civilians by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA) in Volhynia and adjacent regions during 1943-1944, part of an ethnic conflict causing tens of thousands of deaths. The number of Polish victims is estimated between 35,000 and 60,000, with Ukrainian casualties also resulting from retaliatory actions.

In the LRT interview, when asked about historical issues between neighboring countries, Nawrocki addressed the Volyn massacre: “My position on this issue is clear: 80 years ago, women, children and elderly people killed by Ukrainian nationalists and their loss of life was also a very painful experience.” He added that Poles “do not demand revenge, they demand graves, memory, names and surnames, and naturally, the President of Poland demands justice.”

In 2025, Ukraine conducted joint exhumation and reburial efforts with Poland for victims of the Volyn tragedy, notably reburial ceremonies held in places like Puzhnyky village in Ternopil Oblast. Ukraine is cooperating closely with Polish authorities to respectfully exhume victims’ remains, perform DNA testing for identification, and reinter them in local cemeteries, in a process seen as a step toward historical reconciliation.

The Polish president also discussed regional security concerns, stating that Russia “remains a constant threat” regardless of changing political regimes.

“We know that Putin is very attached to Soviet traditions, the longing for the Soviet empire in his heart is really strong,” Nawrocki said.

Regarding hybrid warfare from Belarus, Nawrocki confirmed that both Lithuania and Poland face “hybrid attacks from the East,” with concrete numbers and facts supporting this assessment.

Russian forces launched drone attacks on Zaporizhzhia during the night of 9 September, resulting in a fire and one civilian casualty, according to Zaporizhzhia Oblast Governor Ivan Fedorov.

“Russian troops carried out at least two strikes on Zaporizhzhia,” Fedorov said.

The attacks ignited a private house in the city and left a 66-year-old woman injured.

This marks the latest in a series of drone assaults on the southeastern Ukrainian city. On 4 September, Russian forces struck Zaporizhzhia with an unmanned aerial vehicle, injuring four people, reports the regional administration.

The attacks are part of an intensified drone campaign across Ukraine. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced on 6 September that “Russians have used more than 1,300 strike drones against Ukraine since the beginning of the month.”

The night of 6-7 September saw one of the war’s largest drone barrages, with occupying forces directing 805 drones, 13 cruise missiles and ballistic missiles at Ukrainian oblasts, according to official reports. During that attack, the Cabinet of Ministers building in Kyiv was hit for the first time since the war began.

The repeated strikes on Zaporizhzhia demonstrate the ongoing targeting of civilian infrastructure in the region, which lies partially under Russian occupation while remaining a strategic front-line area.

On the night of 9 September, the Russian army attacked with 84 Shahed, Gerbera and other types of attack UAVs. Ukraine’s air defense shot down 60 Russian targets.

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A ceremony to re-bury the remains of 42 people discovered during exhumation work in the former village of Puzhnyky has commenced in Ternopil Oblast, with Ukrainian and Polish officials and approximately 40 descendants of former village residents participating, reports Ukrinform correspondent from the scene.

The Ukrainian delegation includes acting Minister of Culture and Strategic Communications Tetyana Berezhna, Deputy Speaker of the Verkhovna Rada Olena Kondratiuk, Deputy Foreign Minister Oleksandr Mishchenko, and Ukrainian Institute of National Memory head Oleksandr Alfyorov.

Poland’s delegation is led by Senate Marshal Malgorzata Kidawa-Blonska and includes Culture and National Heritage Minister Marta Cenkowska, Acting Charge d’Affaires Piotr Lukasevich, and Consul General in Lutsk Anna Nowakowska.

“Today we are not talking about history, not about politics – today we are talking about humanity and that we are taking a step towards each other in an extremely complex historical topic. Ukraine ensures dignified commemoration of all war victims – regardless of nationality or the antiquity of the tragedy,”  UINM head Oleksandr Alfyorov said.

The ceremony included a Roman Catholic holy mass. Memorial markers will remain unnamed for now as DNA research continues, according to Professor Andrzej Ossowski, a geneticist from the Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin who leads the Polish scientific team.

“We should receive the first identification results by the end of this year. We have DNA profiles of all remains, we are still examining individual ones, and we also have DNA from their family members living in Poland. Given that there are close relatives among the victims, personal identification of remains requires very complex mathematical calculations,” Ossowski explained.

The geneticist noted that while they know they have remains from specific families, personal identification requires time.

“Further identification results will depend on whether we find their relatives (meaning living ones), because without them there will be no way to identify everyone. We don’t have relatives of all victims and are currently searching for their families,” he added.

The discovered remains will be re-buried at the original burial site where exhumation work was conducted – at the old cemetery in the former village of Puzhnyky.

Exhumation operations in the territory of former Puzhnyky village lasted from 23 April to 5 May 2025. The joint Ukrainian-Polish expedition worked under professional and security supervision of the Ukrainian side. DNA research on the remains was conducted in Poland.

Negotiations between Ukraine and Poland regarding the exhumation work continued from the previous year. In late November 2024, during a joint press conference by Polish and Ukrainian Foreign Ministers Radoslaw Sikorski and Andrii Sybiha, the lifting of the moratorium on searching for and exhuming remains of Polish citizens buried on Ukrainian territory was announced. The moratorium had been in effect since 2017.

In January 2025, Ukraine’s Ministry of Culture and Strategic Communications granted permission for the Puzhnyky exhumation.

Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto has once again declared that Budapest will not support Ukraine’s EU membership, emphasizing that the state is not interested in Moscow’s opinion on this matter. Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiha called for dialogue.

Szijjarto outlined Hungary’s position following a meeting between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and European Council President António Costa on 5 September.

The politicians’ meeting included discussions about EU accession. During a briefing, Zelenskyy said: “If even Putin does not object [to Ukraine’s EU membership], then the positions of some countries, especially Hungary, really look strange.”

According to the Hungarian diplomat, the Ukrainian president was presenting his own reasoning. “Unlike him, our position is not determined from abroad. We are not interested in what they think in Moscow about Ukraine’s EU membership,” he declared.

The minister added that Budapest is interested in what Hungarians think. Szijjarto referenced a referendum by the Hungarian government, in which the country’s citizens allegedly opposed Ukraine’s membership in the bloc due to supposed threats to farmers, the labor market, and security.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiha responded to this statement. He emphasized that Ukraine’s EU accession poses no threat to Hungary.

According to him, the Hungarian farmers mentioned by Szijjarto have never blocked the Ukrainian-Hungarian border, and this year they are actively purchasing Ukrainian corn.

EU accession also does not threaten the Hungarian labor market, since before the full-scale invasion by Russia, Hungary’s government actively invited Ukrainians to work to compensate for the shortage of skilled labor.

Furthermore, the Hungarian community of Zakarpattia also supports joining the bloc.

“Instead of quarrels on Twitter, let’s meet and have a meaningful discussion. I am confident that we can reach pragmatic solutions in good faith — for the sake of our peoples’ common interests of peace and security in a united Europe,” Sybiha emphasized.

Ukraine’s EU accession

All 27 EU member states have already given the “green light” to begin negotiations with Ukraine on joining the bloc, however, Hungary is blocking them.

Last year, Budapest presented Ukraine with a list of 11 demands to unblock the path to the European Union. All of them are aimed at strengthening protection of national minority rights in Ukraine.

The Ukrainian side traveled to Budapest with additional proposals for resolving the entire complex of issues. Ukraine and Hungary then agreed from 12 May to organize regular consultations to work on the stated demands. However, Budapest postponed such consultations due to the detention of Hungarian spies by Ukraine’s Security Service in early May.

Hungarian authorities conducted a so-called consultative referendum in their country regarding Ukraine’s EU membership, following which they announced that 95% of votes were against. Orbán himself claimed that Ukraine’s EU membership would cause “the destruction of the European Union” and war with Russia on EU territory.

Lithuania proposed starting negotiations with Ukraine and Moldova on the first chapter of EU membership without Hungary’s consent. It is proposed that after approval by 26 member states, negotiations would take place at a technical level, de facto, and later an official agreement would be reached legally when all 27 EU states approve it, if Viktor Orbán’s position or that of the entire Hungarian government changes.

Polish protesters have ended their blockade of truck traffic at the Medyka-Shehyni border crossing, according to State Border Guard Service spokesman Colonel Andriy Demchenko.

“The Polish side reported the cessation of truck traffic blockade by protesters and the resumption of truck processing at their checkpoint at 15:30,” Demchenko told Ukrainska Pravda.

The blockade began Saturday at 12:50 Kyiv time when Polish demonstrators launched an action blocking traffic before the Medyka checkpoint, opposite Ukraine’s Shehyni crossing point.

Restrictions will reportedly last at least 6 hours with possible extension.

The protest site was located approximately one kilometer from the Polish Medyka checkpoint. Movement restrictions applied only to freight vehicles – passenger cars and buses continued crossing in normal mode.

At the time of the blockade, 681 freight vehicles were registered in the electronic queue for departure from Ukraine. Around 100 trucks waiting to enter Ukraine were already stationed at a specially equipped parking area, with their processing unaffected by the protest.

Border guards promised to provide additional updates on any changes or complications to traffic flow. The blockade lasted approximately 2.5 hours before Polish authorities announced its termination.

Russia has reached monthly production capacity of 2,700 Shahed-type drones, according to Andriy Yusov, representative of Ukraine’s Main Intelligence Directorate, in an interview with Novyny.LIVE.

The intelligence official specified that Russia manufactures “Geran-2” drones, which are modified versions of standard Shaheds equipped with warheads. Most production takes place at the Alabuga Special Economic Zone in Yelabuga, Republic of Tatarstan, Yusov reported.

Despite this production volume, Russia cannot deploy thousands of drones daily. “They cannot physically launch such quantities toward the country every day. But we see these hundreds of Shaheds and combined missile-drone strikes they carry out – these are truly massive attacks. This is a serious challenge for our air defense and anti-missile defense forces,” Yusov said.

The intelligence representative addressed claims by military radio technology specialist Serhiy Flesh that Russian forces launch Shaheds equipped with cameras and radio control systems. According to Yusov, such modifications remain experimental.

“They can modify something, but going from such limited quantities to mass production is also a certain path. Therefore, they try different means. How much they will be able to put them into full mass production depends, among other things, on access to foreign components and many other factors,” he explained.

Previous intelligence reports indicate Russia’s broader drone ambitions. In September, Ukrainian intelligence disclosed Russia’s current stockpile of “Grom-1” hybrid missiles and annual production plans. On 21 August, LIGA.net reported that Russia plans to manufacture 4,000 turbojet drones by the end of 2025, according to intelligence sources.

Russian forces scattered leaflets disguised as 100-hryvnia banknotes ($2.42) across a Chernihiv district on the morning of 6 September, urging residents to share coordinates and assist in directing artillery fire at Ukrainian Armed Forces positions in exchange for money, according to Chernihiv region police.

“These leaflets were dropped by Russians using a drone,” police reported. The fake currency contained calls for locals to collaborate with Russian forces by providing intelligence on Ukrainian military movements and positions.

Law enforcement dispatched an investigative team to the scene immediately after discovering the propaganda materials. Police have registered the incident and are determining appropriate legal charges for the case.

The Chernihiv police issued warnings about criminal liability for collaborating with Russian forces, specifically highlighting penalties for “spreading information about the location and movement of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.” Authorities instructed residents to destroy any Russian leaflets they encounter.

The incident represents another attempt by Russian forces to recruit local informants through monetary incentives, using deceptive materials designed to resemble legitimate Ukrainian currency. Police emphasized that cooperation with occupying forces carries severe legal consequences under Ukrainian law.

US President Donald Trump clashed with Polish journalist Marek Wałkuski during a press conference, suggesting he “find a new job” after the reporter questioned why no concrete actions had been taken to end the war in Ukraine despite repeated promises, reports Polsat News.

Wałkuski asked why Trump had repeatedly said he would quickly end the war in Ukraine but had not taken measures to do so. Trump responded by citing sanctions against India, “the largest buyer [of Russian products] after China,” which he said cost Moscow “hundreds of billions of dollars.”

“Is this a lack of action? We have not yet moved to the second and third phases, but if you say there are no actions, then you should probably find a new job,” Trump said.

The journalist told The Hill he appreciated the president’s advice, but Trump’s reaction justified his career choice. “I got an answer from the US president to my question that is worthy of media attention, and that’s my job as a journalist. But I’m grateful for his advice,” Wałkuski said.

Polish Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Radosław Sikorski defended the journalist, saying his question to Trump was one “that we all ask ourselves.”

“I would not fire you from your job,” Sikorski added during a press conference in Washington.

Wałkuski is the author of four books about the White House and the United States. He previously served as president of the White House Foreign Press Group from 2024 to 2025 and has been a member of the White House press corps since 2018.

In February, Wałkuski asked a question that provoked a dispute between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, Trump, and US Vice President JD Vance. The journalist asked Trump to comment on being “too closely associated with Putin.” Trump replied that he was not associating with anyone and wanted to bring Russia and Ukraine to the negotiating table.

Vance then intervened, praising Trump’s diplomatic efforts. When the Ukrainian leader said that diplomacy with Putin was pointless, the situation escalated into an argument.

Sikorski commented on Karol Nawrocki’s visit to the White House, saying he would have an argument the next day at the Pentagon. “I will tell [Under Secretary of Defense] Colby: Listen, your president has already decided,” the foreign minister said, referring to Trump’s assurance that US troops would remain in Poland.

During Wednesday’s meeting between Nawrocki and Trump, the American leader assured that the United States would not withdraw troops from Poland and was ready to increase its presence if Poland expressed such a desire.

Russian President Vladimir Putin told the Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok that he was ready for contact with Ukraine but questioned whether Kyiv has the political will to reach agreements on key issues, according to Ukraine’s Center for Countering Disinformation.

Putin claimed Ukraine had previously excluded direct contacts with Russia but now “asks for them.” He dismissed peace negotiations in a third country as an “excessive request from Kyiv” and suggested Moscow as the preferred meeting location.

“Ukraine wants a meeting, I’m ready, come, we will provide working conditions and security,” Putin said at the forum.

The Russian leader declared that Russia would consider any foreign troops on Ukrainian territory “legitimate targets for destruction.” He added that security guarantees for both Ukraine and Russia had not been seriously discussed with Moscow at a high level.

Ukraine’s Center for Countering Disinformation said Putin’s statements confirmed he rejects peace proposals while using rhetoric about readiness to negotiate as a stalling tactic.

“Putin continues to stall, putting forward deliberately unacceptable demands for negotiations, but almost no longer hides that he does not intend to agree on anything. Sanctions and pressure on Russia must be strengthened,” the Center concluded.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy responded that Putin pretends he does not need peace or agreements, but global pressure can shape Russia’s interest in ending the war.

Zelenskyy reacted to Putin’s Moscow invitation, saying: “If you want there to be no meeting, invite me to Moscow.”

Recent diplomatic developments include Donald Trump’s 25 August statement that he would observe for two weeks before intervening “very decisively” in potential Zelenskyy-Putin talks. On 4 September, French President Emmanuel Macron announced that 26 countries would provide peacekeepers or assistance as part of security guarantees for Ukraine.

Trump said he plans to speak with Putin soon after his conversation with Zelenskyy, calling Russia’s war against Ukraine “the most difficult of everything” for him.

Day 1289

On 4 September, the biggest news comes from the Russian Federation.

Here, the Russian war effort has reached a breaking point, forcing the state to adopt measures once thought unthinkable to keep its military machine running. With millions of casualties mounting and the labor force collapsing, Russian teenagers are now rapidly being pulled into the war economy to fill the gaps.

In recent weeks, reports have begun to emerge about significant shifts within Russia’s defense sector. What makes the reports especially alarming is that one of the first confirmed cases of underage labor has emerged at the Alabuga complex, where teenagers are now being used to assemble drones. Some are recruited from technical schools, while others are brought in with minimal training. Most live in guarded dormitories and work under surveillance, with punishments for errors and accounts of forced overtime.

The danger is not only the working conditions themselves, but also the fact that Alabuga has always been a high-priority target for Ukraine. Since the Shahed production line supports Russia’s long-range strikes, the entire complex is now a legitimate military target, and the students inside are, in effect, being placed on the frontline.

The situation reflects the broader collapse of Russia’s manpower base, and after more than 1 million wartime losses, including dead, wounded, captured, and discharged, there is no longer enough adult labor to sustain both the military and the economy. Key industries, such as construction, transportation, and manufacturing, are now overstretched, particularly in military zones. The conditions at Alabuga are likely not unique, as similar facilities across the country face pressure to maintain output with a shrinking workforce and rising demand. The same pattern is likely repeating elsewhere: quiet expansions, untrained labor, and no safety net.

Before resorting to underage labor, Moscow attempted to compensate through foreign recruitment, launching large-scale efforts to bring in workers from Central Asia, South Asia, and Africa; however, the results fell short. Most recruits were poorly integrated, lacked relevant training, and faced growing hostility from Russian society.

That pressure has also opened doors for Ukrainian intelligence, as some of Russia’s most destructive drone and airfield losses, including the strike that destroyed a third of its long-range bombers in one day, were made possible by operatives exploiting these weak points from inside the labor system. Several were even redirected to combat support roles. These scandals, combined with public resentment, undermined the entire approach. Today, foreign recruitment still exists but is no longer seen as a sustainable solution.

Russia’s reliance on teenagers is not just a labor problem; it is structural, as Russia’s war machine is burning through manpower faster than it can replace it, but instead of scaling back, it just widens the net: first migrants, then prisoners, now pupils. The goal is always the same: sustain the output, whatever the cost. That is why classrooms are turning into dormitories, teachers are being sidelined for production quotas, and students are being taught to wire warheads instead of learning math.

However, these adaptations come with a price, as civilian infrastructure is repurposed for military use, the dividing line between civilian and combatant becomes blurred. By militarizing industrial sites and filling them with untrained minors, Russia is exposing them to direct retaliation.

If a drone factory becomes a military hub, then civilian workers, including students, are placed in the line of fire. The shift toward mass militarization of society is not strengthening Russia; it is exposing its core, and with every adaptation, that vulnerability grows.

Overall, the use of teenage workers in drone factories is not a temporary fix; it is a warning sign. Russia has run out of spare labor, exhausted its foreign recruitment options, and is now facing a shortage of internal resources. If the war effort now depends on minors to keep production lines moving, it indicates that Russia has exhausted its reserve labor capacity, a sign of accelerating internal depletion. As Russia expands its system to maintain wartime output, the likelihood increases that Ukraine will escalate its deep-strike campaign, targeting not just supply lines, but the very infrastructure and labor model sustaining Russian production.

In our regular frontline report, we pair up with the military blogger Reporting from Ukraine to keep you informed about what is happening on the battlefield in the Russo-Ukrainian war

Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico will meet with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Uzhhorod on 5 September, with energy infrastructure set as the primary agenda item, the Slovak government’s press service reported to the TASR agency.

The meeting in Uzhhorod represents a critical juncture for Slovak-Ukrainian relations, particularly as both countries navigate competing energy security priorities while maintaining their positions on the ongoing war.

The Slovak government press service confirmed that Fico will arrive in Uzhhorod on 5 September. Besides meeting with Zelenskyy, he will also hold talks with Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko. His delegation includes Economy Minister Denisa Sakova and Foreign Minister Juraj Blanar, with energy infrastructure discussions expected to dominate the talks.

“The Slovak premier and Ukrainian president will inform about the meeting’s conclusions at a joint press conference,” the government added, according to the report.

This marks the first bilateral meeting between Fico and Zelenskyy since the Slovak premier returned to office in 2023. The timing comes amid escalating tensions over energy transit routes that directly affect Slovakia’s oil supplies.

Hungary and Slovakia continue receiving Russian oil through the Druzhba pipeline, which Ukraine has targeted in recent attacks. Slovak and Hungarian foreign ministers have complained to the European Commission about these attacks, highlighting the regional energy security concerns.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban escalated the diplomatic response by writing to Trump about Ukraine’s attacks on the Druzhba pipeline, with the former president reportedly expressing anger over the situation. However, on 4 September, American President Donald Trump told European leaders that Europe “should stop purchasing Russian oil,” which he said helps Moscow finance the war against Ukraine.

The employment gap between men and women in the Czech Republic has narrowed to a record low, with experts attributing the shift primarily to Ukrainian refugee women entering the workforce, Novinky reported on 4 September.

Czech Statistical Office data shows that as of June 2025, employment among men stood at 80.2%, while women’s employment reached 71.2% – a difference of nine percentage points.

This marks a dramatic change from July 2023, when women’s employment was 68.2% compared to men’s 81.5%, representing a gap of over 13 percentage points.

“We are seeing things that have never happened historically,” Dalibor Holý, director of the labor market statistics and equal opportunities department at the Czech Statistical Office, told Novinky.

The statistics reveal the scale of Ukrainian women’s integration into the Czech labor market. In June 2025, nearly 166,000 refugees were legally employed in the country, with 101,000 of them women. According to Jakub Augusta, spokesman for the Czech Ministry of Labor, “this is the highest number since the beginning of the war.”

Holý explained that Ukrainian refugee women “have a very high employment rate, which contributes to the growth of women’s employment.”

Beyond refugee integration, experts point to broader economic factors driving the employment shift. The rising cost of living has pushed more women into the workforce, while traditional male-dominated industries have shed jobs. Manufacturing, historically employing more men, has contracted, while the service sector – where women are more represented – has remained stable.

The employment pattern also reflects changes in work arrangements. Experts suggest that support for part-time employment, which women use more frequently than men, has contributed to the narrowing gap.

The Czech Republic has taken other steps toward gender equality in recent months. The country recently allowed women to use the masculine form of their surnames in official documents.

However, Czech intelligence services have warned of potential challenges ahead. They cautioned about a scenario where thousands of Ukrainian war veterans might travel to the Czech Republic to reunite with their families after the war ends, though the implications for the labor market remain unclear.

The employment figures represent a significant shift in Czech demographics and labor patterns, with Ukrainian refugee women emerging as a key factor in reshaping the country’s workforce composition.

Ukrainian forces have successfully cleared Russian troops from the village of Udachne in Donetsk Oblast and raised the Ukrainian flag over the settlement, the General Staff of Ukraine’s Armed Forces announced on 2 September.

The village sits approximately 10 kilometers west of Pokrovsk, a strategic town that has emerged as one of the most contested areas along Ukraine’s eastern front line.

“Defense forces ‘cleared’ the village of Udachne on the Pokrovsk direction and installed the Ukrainian flag,” the General Staff reported on Facebook.

Military officials confirmed that all Russian strongpoints in the area were destroyed during the operation.

“Over two weeks, assault groups gradually cleared house by house and raised the Ukrainian flag over the village,” according to a video statement released by the armed forces.

The liberation of Udachne comes amid intense fighting across the Pokrovsk direction, where Ukrainian forces repelled 46 assault attempts near the settlements of Volodymyrivka, Zapovidne, Novoekonomichne, Myrolyubivka, Lysivka, Zvirove, Kotlyne, Udachne, and Dachne, the General Staff reported in its morning briefing on Facebook.

The village belongs to the Udachne territorial community, which has been under severe pressure from Russian forces. As of 11 June 2024, fighting was already underway in Udachne, Novoserhiivka, and Novomykolaivka, according to Valeriy Duhelny, head of the Udachne village military administration, as reported by Suspilne Donbas.

Duhelny had told Suspilne Donbas on 8 June that combat operations and the “gray zone” had reached the borders of Udachne and Novoserhiivka, though none of the seven settlements in the community were officially occupied at that time. He described the eastern part of Udachne as completely destroyed, with no intact buildings remaining after Russian shelling.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy accused Russia of deliberately choosing war over peace negotiations as Vladimir Putin traveled to China for a regional security summit. The Ukrainian leader criticized Moscow for ignoring widespread international calls for a ceasefire that have emerged from leaders across multiple continents.

Zelenskyy said in his evening adress that peace talks at the leadership level were proposed in Washington two weeks ago, adding Ukraine remains prepared for such discussions. However, he said Russia has chosen a different path by continuing to invest in military operations rather than diplomacy.

“All signals from Russia indicate only the continuation of aggression,” Zelenskyy said, according to his statement. “During his visit to China, Putin will again seek ways to avoid responsibility – this is his usual tactic.”

The Ukrainian president emphasized the breadth of international opposition to the war, citing calls for peace from major global powers and religious leaders.

“The world unanimously demands a ceasefire: China says this, and India’s Prime Minister, and the leaders of Türkiye, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan. Today an important statement was made by the Pope. The only one who wants war is Russia,” Zelenskyy said.

Putin’s visit to China comes amid what sources describe as a “crunch moment” in peace talks over the Ukraine war, with the Russian leader attending a regional security summit alongside other leaders.

Zelenskyy argued that international pressure on Moscow must intensify, warning that the war’s continuation destabilizes the global situation. Ukraine expects firm positions from the United States, European Union, and G20 nations, he said.

The Ukrainian president also thanked partners who joined the PURL special program, which enables weapons purchases in the United States for Ukrainian defense forces. He announced that the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Canada, Belgium, and Latvia joined the initiative in August.

“The total amount in the program has already exceeded $2 billion. Our goal is to add at least one billion monthly. These are funds for purchasing modern weapons – Patriot missiles, HIMARS and other systems that protect our cities,” Zelenskyy said.

The president previously reported that Ukrainian Defense Forces are containing Russian advances in Donetsk Oblast and toward Pokrovsk.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz warned that Ukrainian capitulation would lead to Russian aggression against other states, according to his interview with ZDF channel.

Merz said the war between Russia and Ukraine could continue for an extended period. “We are trying to end it as quickly as possible. But certainly not at the price of Ukraine’s capitulation,” he added.

The Chancellor explained that while the war could end tomorrow if Ukraine surrenders and loses its independence, such an outcome would have dangerous consequences. “Only then the day after tomorrow it will be the turn of the next country. And then the day after that it will be our turn. That is not an option,” Merz said.

The German leader emphasized his government’s position on avoiding Ukrainian surrender despite the war’s potential duration. 

Regarding the possibility of a ceasefire next year, Merz expressed cautious optimism: “I don’t give up hope that we can make it happen. But I’m also not deluding myself.”

On the question of ground troops in Ukraine, Merz opposed such deployment at present. “Nobody is talking about ground troops in Ukraine at this time,” he said. 

This interview follows Merz’s earlier statements on Ukraine. On 27 August, the Chancellor argued that Ukrainian capitulation would only give the Russian dictator time to prepare for a new war. Two days later, on 29 August, Merz said Russia’s war against Ukraine could last “many months” as Putin refuses negotiations.

Most Ukrainians favor ending combat operations through negotiated settlement while demanding concrete security assurances from Western allies, according to new polling data from the Rating Sociological Group.

The survey, conducted 21-23 August, found 59% of respondents support “cessation of hostilities and search for compromise,” while 20% back continuing the war until Donbas and Crimea are returned and 13% favor fighting until 23 February 2022 borders are restored.

Security guarantees emerge as the central precondition for any ceasefire agreement. When asked whether Ukraine should agree to stop fighting, 75% said “Yes, but only if Ukraine receives security guarantees from the USA and European countries,” according to the polling firm. Just 19% said Ukraine “should not agree under any conditions,” while 3% supported an unconditional ceasefire.

Ukrainians identified three priority security mechanisms: continued military financing and weapons supplies from partners (52%), allied commitments to enter combat if Russia attacks again (48%), and international air and sea patrols (44%).

The preference for multilateral negotiations over bilateral talks with Moscow was pronounced. The Rating group found 62% view “search for compromise with involvement of other countries” as realistic, compared to 20% who favor “direct negotiations with Russia.” Only 11% support rejecting talks entirely and “fighting until liberation of all territories.”

When asked about current priorities, 58% chose securing Western commitments for future army financing and adequate weapons supplies, while 31% prioritized territorial recovery.

Respondents most commonly said Ukraine fights Russia for “children’s future” (60%) and “freedom” (44%).

The telephone survey interviewed 1,600 adults across all oblasts except occupied Crimea and Donbas territories and areas without Ukrainian mobile coverage. The margin of error is 2.5% with 95% confidence level.

A forest fire that burned for four days near Russian President Vladimir Putin’s reported Black Sea residence has been extinguished, according to Krasnodar Oblast Governor Veniamin Kondratyev. The blaze, which spread to 41.5 hectares, started after drone debris fell in the area during Ukrainian strikes on 28 August.

The fire occurred near the village of Krynitsa, located approximately 10 kilometers from Putin’s palace on Cape Idokopas, Medusa and Astra reported, citing local authorities. One fire center burned less than one kilometer from Putin’s Krynitsa winery, according to The Insider.

“Through the fall of debris, one of the oil refinery installations caught fire, and forest fires also occurred in the area of Krynitsa village,” the Krasnodar Oblast operational headquarters said.

The Ukrainian General Staff confirmed that Ukrainian forces attacked Russian oil refineries overnight on 28 August, including the Afipsky refinery in Krasnodar Oblast. The forest fire began on the morning of 28 August, expanding from its initial size to 41.5 hectares by 29 August.

NASA FIRMS mapping data shows the blaze located just 850 meters from the winery facility, The Insider reported. The winery gained attention in a 2021 Anti-Corruption Foundation investigation, where it appeared under the name Old Provence. The FBK documentary detailed luxury purchases for the facility, including “gilded Italian toilet brushes.”

Governor Kondratyev announced on August 31 that the forest fires in Gelendzhik had been extinguished. More than 500 people, more than 100 units of equipment, including BE-200 aircraft, IL-76 and 2 Mi-8 helicopters were involved in extinguishing, he said.

Russian media outlet Important Stories reported that the fire center may have been 3-4 kilometers from the presidential residence. The palace complex became widely known in January 2021 following the FBK investigation, though journalists noted that Putin has largely stopped flying to Sochi, where he previously spent much of spring and autumn.

The drone attack was part of broader Ukrainian strikes on 28 August, with Russian authorities reporting drone attacks across multiple oblasts and local residents documenting fires at two oil refineries and a railway junction