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Les premiers ministres sont en désaccord sur l’utilisation de la potasse
Ottawa prolonge d’un mois les restrictions de voyage et d’immigration liées à Ebola
L’équipe de Mark Carney dépense encore des centaines de dollars par jour en publicités Facebook
Dolly Parton was the polar opposite of our bullying president | Robert Reich
Terrified of being seen as a loser, Donald Trump is nonsensically lashing out – even against our old friend Canada
I’m still grieving Dolly Parton. I never met her and always wanted to. She was almost exactly my age and my height and had values I deeply admired. Her death leaves a hole in the firmament.
Which brings me to the person whose values are as far from Dolly Parton’s as any human could possibly be and still claim to be human. I’m referring, of course, to the current occupant of the Oval Office.
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© Photograph: Brandon Bell/Getty Images

© Photograph: Brandon Bell/Getty Images

© Photograph: Brandon Bell/Getty Images
Detroit despairs as ‘insanity’ of Trump’s Canada trade war punishes city
Unpopular new policy comes as midterms loom and control of Congress could be decided by several Michigan races
Every day $1bn worth of goods crosses the river dividing Detroit, Michigan, and Windsor, Ontario, two largely blue-collar US and Canadian cities that have come to act as one in the creation of North America’s auto industry.
News this week of Donald Trump’s escalating trade spat with Canada has everyone worried. Political and economic leaders and observers labeled the move an act of “hubris” , blamed Trump’s “ego”, and called the escalation “insanity”.
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© Photograph: Jeff Kowalsky/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Jeff Kowalsky/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Jeff Kowalsky/AFP/Getty Images
Le Québec se retrouve au cœur de la guerre commerciale
Mark Carney avait expliqué la semaine dernière que plusieurs raisons l’avaient poussé à suspendre les négociations commerciales avec les États-Unis.
Parmi ces raisons, Carney a cité la volonté de Washington d’exempter les entreprises américaines des règles sur l’étiquetage bilingue et l’affichage en français.
Donald Trump et plusieurs membres de son gouvernement ont soutenu depuis qu’ils n’avaient jamais fait une telle demande.
Howard Lutnick, ministre américain du commerce, a même laissé entendre hier que le gouvernement canadien aurait suspendu les négociations pour nuire au Parti québécois et à son projet d’indépendance, à l’approche des élections québécoises.
[L'article Le Québec se retrouve au cœur de la guerre commerciale a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
Le gouvernement fédéral modifie sa liste de futurs contre-tarifs douaniers

Joanna Thompson, ministre fédérale des pêches, a indiqué que les produits du secteur des fruits de mer et du poisson seraient retirés de la liste de contre-tarifs canadiens qui doivent entrer en vigueur le 8 septembre.
Thompson a assuré que la riposte fédérale resterait toutefois «équivalente au dollar près et au taux près» aux droits de douane américains.
Un porte-parole du gouvernement fédéral a dit à Bloomberg que les droits de douane sur les produits de la mer seraient remplacés par des tarifs de 50% sur le cuivre et le charbon de bois américains.
[L'article Le gouvernement fédéral modifie sa liste de futurs contre-tarifs douaniers a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
Le Canada a attiré des dizaines de chercheurs établis aux États-Unis

Le gouvernement Carney avait instauré l’an dernier un financement de 1,7 milliard $ pour attirer ou ramener au Canada «les meilleurs talents».
Mélanie Joly, ministre fédérale de l’industrie, a annoncé hier que 540 millions $ avaient permis de recruter une première cohorte de 64 chercheurs.
Ces chercheurs ont accepté un poste de titulaire de chaire de recherche au pays.
- Selon plusieurs médias, 48 d’entre eux travaillaient auparavant aux États-Unis.
[L'article Le Canada a attiré des dizaines de chercheurs établis aux États-Unis a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
Lake Ontario Didn’t Ask for Trump to Rename It

© Cole Burston/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
Lutnick accuse Carney d’instrumentaliser le français pour nuire à l’élection du PQ
Fire Outside Home of Canadian Parliament Member Is Under Investigation

© Adrian Wyld/The Canadian Press, via Associated Press
Trump Signs Executive Order to Rename Lake Ontario to Lake America

© Demetrius Freeman for The New York Times
Canada Hires U.S. Scholars From Harvard and Other Top Universities

© Nasuna Stuart-Ulin for The New York Times
Watch Trump sign executive order renaming Lake Ontario to Lake America - video
The US president signed order on Thursday amid growing trade war with Canada after the US enacted tariffs against its northern neighbor
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© Photograph: Getty Images

© Photograph: Getty Images

© Photograph: Getty Images
Trump signs executive order to rename Lake Ontario as Lake America
Mark Carney rejects attempt to rename lake as did several US governors, with Tony Evers mocking the move
Donald Trump signed an executive order on Thursday directing the federal government to rename Lake Ontario, making it Lake America, amid his escalating trade war with Canada.
The order directs federal agencies to adopt the name-change on US maps, documents and databases. But Trump has no authority to rename Canada’s portion of the lake, nor to compel Canada, international legal bodies, international mapmakers, or the rest of the world to adopt a new name.
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© Photograph: Andrew Harnik/Getty Images

© Photograph: Andrew Harnik/Getty Images

© Photograph: Andrew Harnik/Getty Images
Yielding on French Could Restart Trade Talks, Canadian Officials Say

© Chris Tanouye/Reuters
As Anger Grows Over Trump Tariffs, Some in Canada Want Out of U.S. F-35 Deal

© Doug Mills/The New York Times
Russian Sanctions Are Fueling a Canadian Car Theft Epidemic

© Nasuna Stuart-Ulin for The New York Times
Jamieson Greer contredit Ottawa sur le rôle du français dans les négociations
L’armée canadienne cherche à rattraper son retard dans l’acquisition de drones
How to lose Trump’s trade war: test Canada’s resolve with threats to hockey sticks
The US president expected Ottawa to bow to tariff demands, but Canada is striking back – and it could cost Americans
This was originally published in This Week in Trumpland. Sign up to receive it in your inbox every Wednesday
Earlier this year, a survey found that Canada, along with Switzerland, was the best-liked country in the world. We all know this kind of polling is about as scientific as a high school popularity contest, but at least anecdotally, Canadians have a reputation for being friendly and welcoming, respectful and polite. Many people would find it difficult to dislike Canadians.
But not Donald Trump, who in a “hold my beer” moment this week demonstrated that he, at least, finds it easy to resent Canadians. The US president called the country “difficult and unreasonable”, and in a particularly hysterical moment, threatened to rename a lake, after trade talks collapsed.
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© Photograph: Saul Loeb,andrej Ivanov/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Saul Loeb,andrej Ivanov/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Saul Loeb,andrej Ivanov/AFP/Getty Images
Mark Carney prononcera un discours devant le Parlement européen
How Mark Carney’s speeches have become political earthquakes | Ted Widmer
The quiet-spoken Canadian prime minister has spoken unutterable truths
Is it perhaps a sign of the times that Mark Carney, the prime minister of Canada, has become a thrilling orator? A sober banker, he speaks calmly, without many vocal inflections. We expect Canadians to be somewhat flat; even a little boring, and yet Carney has already delivered two remarkable speeches in 2026, and the year is far from over.
The first, at Davos, described a “rupture in the world order”, and “the end of a pleasant fiction”. By that, he meant that the world could no longer depend on the United States to lead the Pax Americana that has largely kept the peace since the end of the second world war.
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© Photograph: Andrej Ivanov,saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Andrej Ivanov,saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Andrej Ivanov,saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images
Wiped out: US faces surging toilet paper prices amid trade war with Canada
Paper products among hardest-hit sectors after trade negotiations broke down, with 25-50% tariffs estimated
Using the bathroom or having a cry is about to become more expensive for North Americans as the US and Canada enter a full-fledged trade war that threatens to flush away decades of peaceful trading between the two nations.
After trade negotiations broke down between the two countries last weekend, Mark Carney, the Canadian prime minister, vowed to match US tariffs “dollar for dollar” and unveiled a list of nearly 900 American goods that will face 25% to 50% tariffs starting on 8 September.
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© Photograph: NurPhoto/Getty Images

© Photograph: NurPhoto/Getty Images

© Photograph: NurPhoto/Getty Images
Canadians Stand Their Ground Amid New Trump Tariffs and Expanding U.S.-Canada Trade War

© Nick Iwanyshyn/The Canadian Press, via Associated Press
With no friends left to burn, Trump is running out of diplomatic ammunition | Rafael Behr
Everyone can see that the Iran war has been a strategic disaster for the US, while a failing president pretends he is winning
Now is the twilight of Donald Trump’s supremacy. The US is still the richest and most heavily armed nation on Earth. That status is secure. The current president, contemptuous of law and indulged in lawlessness by a supine Congress, enjoys even greater power than the constitution allows.
With those advantages it takes a special talent for incompetence to look as thwarted and impotent as Trump does with more than two years of his second term still to run.
Rafael Behr is a Guardian columnist
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© Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

© Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

© Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images
Riposte canadienne aux tarifs douaniers américains – voici l’essentiel

Le gouvernement fédéral a présenté des mesures en représailles aux droits de douane américains entrés en vigueur samedi dernier.
À compter du 8 septembre, le Canada imposera des taxes à l’importation de 15%, 25% ou 50% sur environ 700 produits américains.
Secteurs les plus touchés
- acier
- produits laitiers
- électroménagers
- matériel agricole
- pâtes et papiers
- électronique
Ces contres-tarifs ne visent que des produits frappés par des tarifs américains.
Ils s’appliqueront à presque 28 milliards $ d’exportations annuelles des États-Unis vers le Canada.
- C’est un montant équivalent à celui des exportations canadiennes vers les États-Unis visées par les nouveaux tarifs américains.
Réponse américaine à la riposte canadienne
Donald Trump avait dès lundi, avant qu’on connaisse le détail des contre-tarifs, menacé de porter à 50% en janvier prochain les tarifs américains sur les voitures, les camions, les pièces automobiles et l’acier canadiens.
[L'article Riposte canadienne aux tarifs douaniers américains – voici l’essentiel a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
Guerre commerciale: le gouvernement Carney a annoncé des mesures d’aide totalisant 7,5 milliards $
Principales mesures pour les entreprises
- créer un fonds de diversification doté de 2 milliards $ pour soutenir les entreprises touchées par les droits de douane qui ont des projets prêts à démarrer;
- bonifier de 1,5 milliard $ l’initiative qui aidait déjà les PME à faire face aux droits de douane;
- injecter 500 millions $ dans un programme de la Banque de développement du Canada.
Principales mesures pour les travailleurs
Ottawa compte prolonger plusieurs mesures de l’assurance-emploi visant à:
- éliminer la période d’attente d’une semaine;
- permettre aux travailleurs de recevoir des prestations sans que les indemnités de cessation d’emploi ne soient d’abord épuisées;
- accorder 20 semaines supplémentaires de prestations aux travailleurs de longue date.
[L'article Guerre commerciale: le gouvernement Carney a annoncé des mesures d’aide totalisant 7,5 milliards $ a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
David Eby exhorte Mark Carney à voir plus loin que les droits de douane de rétorsion
Carney met l’accent sur l’approche «Équipe Canada» avec les chefs de l’opposition
Worker Dies After Accident With Plane at Montreal Airport

© Graham Hughes/NurPhoto, via Getty Images
In Canada and at Home, Deference to Trump Turns to Defiance on Tariffs and Other Issues

© Kenny Holston/The New York Times
USA vs. Canada

© Cole Burston/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
Ottawa débloque 7,5 milliards en aides aux victimes de la guerre commerciale
The Guardian view on Trump’s economic threats: bullies can overplay their hand | Editorial
Tariffs on Canada, threats against Iran’s partners and bond market intervention show a president weaponising US power while making Americans poorer at home
Three moves in the last week have exposed the limits of Donald Trump’s economic bullying. The US slapped 50% tariffs on another $20bn of Canadian goods – then threatened the same rate on the cars, trucks, parts and steel that America Inc depends on. On Monday, the Treasury secretary, Scott Bessent, menaced Iran’s trading partners with exclusion from the US financial network, hoping that coercion can deliver what months of war have not. And as the costs of war, tariffs and pro-billionaire tax cuts helped send US bond yields higher, the Treasury stepped in to tame long-term rates. These are not contradictory policies but a gamble: that US economic power can be repeatedly weaponised without reducing others’ willingness to depend on it.
The Trump administration’s “D-day” sanctions are potentially the most consequential because they expose the scaffolding of American financial power. While markets shrugged off the immediate threat, that calculation might change were the US to target a major Chinese refinery or bank. Such an escalation could spark a trade war with Beijing. The US has leverage. But China has pressure points – especially farmers in Republican states – that make using it costly. In the long run, there is a price to pay. Nations hold one another’s currencies partly because they trust the political relationship. Mr Trump is testing what happens when they don’t.
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© Photograph: Will Oliver/UPI/Shutterstock

© Photograph: Will Oliver/UPI/Shutterstock

© Photograph: Will Oliver/UPI/Shutterstock
Notley et Kenney, les meilleurs ennemis, s’unissent contre la sécession de l’Alberta
Canada announces 50% retaliatory tariffs on hundreds of US imports as trade war escalates – video
Announcement of tariffs on $20bn worth of US goods follows through on Mark Carney's vow to match US tariffs 'dollar for dollar'
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© Photograph: Shutterstock

© Photograph: Shutterstock

© Photograph: Shutterstock
Une étude constate un «effondrement total» du français dans la fonction publique fédérale
Des contre-tarifs canadiens pensés pour prévenir la surenchère avec Donald Trump
Canada Fires Back in Trade War Against Trump With Up to 50% Tariffs

© Jeff Swensen/Getty Images
De 15 à 50%, les contre-tarifs d’Ottawa ne visent que les produits déjà surtaxés par Washington
Supreme court threatens midterms mail-in voting as it backs Trump plan | First Thing
US president has been obsessed with restricting the ability to vote by mail, despite using it himself. Plus, why we are still fascinated with Meg from the White Stripes
Good morning. The US supreme court has sided with Donald Trump in his effort to crack down on mail-in voting, though it is unclear whether or not his administration will be able to take action before the midterm elections in November. The court’s justices voted 6-3 along ideological lines to lift an injunction that a judge in Massachusetts had placed in June on an executive order issued by the president. But a second injunction remains in place, and the ruling leaves room for legal challenges.
Trump has repeatedly likened voting by mail to cheating, despite his own use of it and overwhelming evidence that the system is secure. In March he ordered the government to create a “state citizenship list” of eligible voters, requiring that mail-in ballots only be delivered to people on that list. He also directed the justice department to prioritise investigations and prosecutions of state and local election officials who issue ballots to people deemed ineligible to vote in federal elections.
What did the dissenting judges say? In a blistering dissent, Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson wrote that the decision “needlessly injects chaos and uncertainty into the upcoming midterm elections”.
How have rights organisations reacted? The president of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Derrick Johnson, said: “Let this ruling be a reminder that democracy is never, ever guaranteed. We have to fight for it, we have to fight to keep it and we have to protect the rights we do have within it … they are trying to do everything they possibly can to make it difficult for you to vote.”
How has Canada reacted? The country’s prime minister, Mark Carney, told reporters that Trump’s announcement was largely expected. “It’s not a surprise for us that the US would take some form of reprisal to our response to their unjustified tariff,” he said. Carney has vowed to match the American tariffs “dollar for dollar”, and said Canada could not accept any proposed trade deal that would weaken French language protections.
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© Photograph: Bloomberg/Getty Images

© Photograph: Bloomberg/Getty Images

© Photograph: Bloomberg/Getty Images
Christian Convert Who Fled Iran and Was Deported By Trump Finds New Home

© Alana Paterson for The New York Times
Trump endorsement helps boost Darline Graham in South Carolina primary to replace her late brother in US Senate – as it happened
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On Truth Social, however, the president shot down assertions that the US talks with Canada collapsed in part due a proposed trade deal that would have weakened French language protections.
“I would never interfere with Canadians speaking French!” he wrote. “In fact, I have never even thought of doing such a stupid thing. This lie was made up by a weak and ineffective Prime Minister in an attempt to gain political support, which he has totally lost, from the people of Quebec.”
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© Photograph: Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images
Christian Convert Who Fled Iran and Was Deported By Trump Finds New Home

© Alana Paterson for The New York Times
Canadians do not seek a trade war – but nor will we be bullied by Donald Trump | Jen Gerson
A fundamental rupture in the values that have united North America is not a problem that can be wished away: this is a warning to the western alliance
The Canadians are exceedingly angry. I realise this can sometimes be difficult for foreigners to deduce, given our national struggle to express the full range of human emotion outside ice hockey riots. However, let me assure you that the prime minister Canadians saw take the stage on Saturday morning in the wake of the collapse in trade negotiations with the US was a Mark Carney practically vibrating with fury.
“You’re at war when you get attacked. We got attacked,” he said, in a rare press conference that was as candid and clear as he ever tends to be. “That’s fine … We’ve got the reserves, we’ve got the resilience, we’ve got the plan, we’ve got the focus. We’re gonna respond, we’re going to focus on what we can control and what we’re going to build.”
Jen Gerson is a Canadian commentator and co-founder of The Line. She lives in Calgary, Alberta
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© Photograph: Ethan Cairns/AP

© Photograph: Ethan Cairns/AP

© Photograph: Ethan Cairns/AP
How U.S.-Canada Tariff Negotiations Turned Into an All-Out Trade War

© Andrej Ivanov/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
U.S. Tariffs Could Price Canadian Firms Out of U.S. and Threaten Thousands of Jobs

© Ian Austen/The New York Times