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Here’s What to Know About Trump’s 50% Tariffs on Brazil

31 juillet 2025 à 17:42
Latin America’s biggest economy can weather the shock of a high tariff rate. But American coffee lovers and Brazilian ranchers are likely to feel the pain.

© Dado Galdieri for The New York Times

Workers stockpiled coffee bean bags in Vila Valerio, northern Espírito Santo, Brazil in July. Brazil is the world’s biggest exporter of coffee beans and a major supplier to the U.S. market.

U.S. Hits Brazil With 50% Tariffs and Sanctions in Sharp Escalation

30 juillet 2025 à 18:09
The White House hit Brazil on Wednesday with a 50 percent tariff and sanctions on a justice overseeing investigations into former President Jair Bolsonaro.

© Victor Moriyama for The New York Times

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil has accused President Trump of infringing on his country’s sovereignty.

Brazil’s President Lula Speaks On Trump’s 50% Tariff Threat, Bolsonaro’s Trial

In an interview with Jack Nicas of The New York Times, President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva rejected President Trump’s demands for Brazil. Here’s how the United States and Brazil reached this point.

President Lula on His Feud With Trump, Brazil’s Tariff Strategy and More

30 juillet 2025 à 05:03
President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva issued a fierce rejection of President Trump’s demands for Brazil, but said he was ready for dialogue.

© Victor Moriyama for The New York Times

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva during an interview with The New York Times on Tuesday.

Brazil’s President Lula Voices Frustration With Trump Amid Tariff Battle

30 juillet 2025 à 15:08
Faced with threats of 50 percent tariffs and demands to end a criminal case, President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva said he wouldn’t take orders from President Trump.

© Victor Moriyama for The New York Times

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil during an interview with The New York Times on Tuesday at the Alvorada Palace in Brasília.

Countries Scramble to Strike Trade Deals With Trump as Deadline Nears

29 juillet 2025 à 18:02
It’s a race against time for some of America’s top trading partners who are negotiating furiously to reach agreements by Aug. 1.

© Tierney L. Cross/The New York Times

President Trump boarding Air Force One in Scotland on Tuesday to return to the United States.

Dance Poles and Leopard-Print Walls: Love Motels Ready Rooms for Climate Summit

27 juillet 2025 à 03:00
The Brazilian city of Belém, host to the 30th U.N. Climate Change Conference, is short on hotel rooms. Love motels are offering a solution.

A heart-shaped Jacuzzi in one of the luxury suites in the Secreto, a love motel in Belém, Brazil. The motels typically charge by the hour for people who want to use the rooms for romantic assignations.

New Global Atlas Highlights Surprising Hot Spots of Fungal Biodiversity

23 juillet 2025 à 11:00
A new global atlas of underground fungi suggests that some surprising biodiversity hot spots lie hidden beneath our feet.

© Tomas Munita for The New York Times

Russula, a species of fungus, growing in the forest near Chile’s Alerce Costero National Park during a 2022 expedition surveying fungi by the Society for the Protection of Underground Networks.

U.S.-Based Orange Juice Importer Sues Over Trump’s 50% Tariff on Brazilian Goods

21 juillet 2025 à 20:09
Orange juice prices in the U.S. are already high. The suit argues that the tariff would lead to retail price hikes of up to 25 percent.

© Smith Collection, via Associated Press

Brazil, the world’s largest exporter of orange juice, supplies most of the fresh juice sold in the United States.

Chinese Car Giants Rush Into Brazil With Dreams of Dominating a Continent

21 juillet 2025 à 05:00
As the likes of Ford and Mercedes retreat, Great Wall Motor and BYD are building factories and bringing affordable EVs and hybrids to one of the world’s biggest markets.

© Victor Moriyama for The New York Times

Workers in training at the new Great Wall Motors factory in Iracemápolis, Brazil.

Bolsonaro, Brazil’s Former President, Ordered to Wear Ankle Monitor Before Trial

18 juillet 2025 à 15:19
Brazil’s Supreme Court ordered Jair Bolsonaro, the former president, to stay home most hours, defying President Trump’s demands that charges against him be dropped.

© Luis Nova/Associated Press

Jair Bolsonaro, the former president of Brazil, outside the Secretariat of Penitentiary Administration on Friday. Brazil’s Supreme Court has ordered him to stay away from foreign embassies because it fears he could flee justice.

Trump’s Brazil Tariff Threats Rekindle Support for President Lula

17 juillet 2025 à 05:01
Once called the planet’s most popular politician, President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil faced long odds in next year’s election. President Trump’s tariffs are changing that.

© Evaristo Sa/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil has seen a surge in popularity after confronting President Trump over tariffs.

Trump Administration Initiates Trade Investigation of Brazil

15 juillet 2025 à 21:12
The United States has begun investigating Brazil’s trade practices and “anti-corruption interference,” after the president’s criticisms of Brazil’s treatment of Jair Bolsonaro, a Trump ally.

© Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

Jamieson Greer, the U.S. trade representative, said he was beginning the investigation “into Brazil’s attacks on American social media companies as well as other unfair trading practices that harm American companies, workers, farmers and technology innovators.”

Trump Administration Initiates Trade Investigation of Brazil

15 juillet 2025 à 19:40
The United States has begun investigating Brazil’s trade practices and “anti-corruption interference,” after the president’s criticisms of Brazil’s treatment of Jair Bolsonaro, a Trump ally.

© Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

Jamieson Greer, the U.S. trade representative, said he was beginning the investigation “into Brazil’s attacks on American social media companies as well as other unfair trading practices that harm American companies, workers, farmers and technology innovators.”

It’s No Bluff: The Tariff Rate Is Soaring Under Trump

14 juillet 2025 à 08:23
The president has earned a reputation for bluffing on tariffs. But he has steadily and dramatically raised U.S. tariffs, transforming global trade.

© Haiyun Jiang/The New York Times

President Trump argues that low tariffs have left the country at a disadvantage in the past, allowing Americans to import cheap products that put U.S. factories out of business and left the country dependent on foreign nations.

Amid Tariff Chaos, U.S. Allies Try to Redraw the Trade Map

13 juillet 2025 à 11:12
Facing growing chaos, the European Union and numerous other countries are seeking to forge a global trading nexus that is less vulnerable to American tariffs.

© Ingmar Nolting for The New York Times

A Volkswagen factory in Zwickau, Germany. President Trump’s tariffs have E.U. leaders looking elsewhere for reliable trading partners.

As Trump Sows Tariff Confusion, Rules of Global Commerce Give Way to Chaos

12 juillet 2025 à 07:44
Blunt letters dictating terms posted to social media and changes late in negotiations have left trading partners wondering what President Trump will do next.

© Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

After President Trump unveiled tariff numbers at the White House in April, a rapid volley of negotiations began.

Behind Trump’s Decision to Tax Brazil to Save Bolsonaro

11 juillet 2025 à 07:21
Right-wing Brazilians wanted sanctions against the judge prosecuting Brazil’s former president. President Trump opted for something far bigger — tariffs.

© Doug Mills/The New York Times

President Trump said the new 50 percent tariffs on Brazilian imports would take effect on Aug. 1, just before Jair Bolsonaro, Brazil’s former president, is to stand trial.

Targeting Brazil, Trump Tests Legal Limit of His Tariff Powers

10 juillet 2025 à 16:10
The president signaled he would seek to use the threat of steep levies to reorient trade and protect his political allies.

© Victor Moriyama for The New York Times

President Trump linked his threat of a 50 percent tariff on Brazil this week to that country’s treatment of its former president Jair Bolsonaro, above.

US-Brazil Tariffs: What to Know About Trump’s History With Bolsonaro

10 juillet 2025 à 14:41
The fight is rooted in years of political history between President Trump and the last two presidents of Brazil.

© Doug Mills/The New York Times

Then-President Jair Bolsonaro of Brazil with President Trump during a visit to the White House in 2019. In Mr. Trump’s first term, few world leaders were a more reliable ally than Mr. Bolsonaro.
  • ✇The Kyiv Independent
  • Trump threatens 10% tariff on countries backing BRICS 'anti-American policy'
    U.S. President Donald Trump said on July 6 that his administration will impose an additional 10% tariff on countries aligning themselves with what he described as the BRICS group's "anti-American policy.""There will be no exceptions to this policy," Trump wrote on the social network Truth Social.The announcement coincided with the BRICS summit in Brazil, where member states, including Russia, China, and India, adopted a declaration condemning strikes on Iran and Israel's operations in Gaza. The
     

Trump threatens 10% tariff on countries backing BRICS 'anti-American policy'

7 juillet 2025 à 02:12
Trump threatens 10% tariff on countries backing BRICS 'anti-American policy'

U.S. President Donald Trump said on July 6 that his administration will impose an additional 10% tariff on countries aligning themselves with what he described as the BRICS group's "anti-American policy."

"There will be no exceptions to this policy," Trump wrote on the social network Truth Social.

The announcement coincided with the BRICS summit in Brazil, where member states, including Russia, China, and India, adopted a declaration condemning strikes on Iran and Israel's operations in Gaza.

The document did not explicitly name the U.S. but criticized actions perceived as destabilizing. On June 21, the country carried out strikes on three major Iranian nuclear sites: Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan.

Trump's latest trade threat escalates tensions with the BRICS group, which has increasingly sought to reduce dependence on the U.S. dollar and shift toward a multipolar world order.

Kirill Dmitriev, head of Russia's sovereign wealth fund, described the summit as the start of a new "Global South" era, highlighting the group's aim to reshape the global order.

Though Russian President Vladimir Putin said in October 2024 that there are no immediate plans to create a BRICS currency, he highlighted the group's goal of financial sovereignty.

In January, Trump warned of 100% tariffs on BRICS members if they attempt to adopt a new or existing currency to replace the U.S. dollar in international trade.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov attended the BRICS summit in person, while Putin participated via video due to an outstanding International Criminal Court (ICC) warrant. Brazil, the summit's host, is an ICC member and obligated to arrest Putin if he enters the country.

The declaration also condemned incidents on Russian railway infrastructure and called for a negotiated settlement in the war against Ukraine. However, it avoided urging Russia to halt its full-scale invasion.

BRICS expanded in 2024, admitting Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates as new members. In October 2024, Putin hosted a BRICS forum in Kazan, attended by 36 world leaders.

Russian airports cancel nearly 300 flights amid drone attacks on Russia
Rosaviatsia reported on the evening of July 6 that 287 flights had been grounded across three major airports: Moscow’s Sheremetyevo, St. Petersburg’s Pulkovo, and Strigino Airport in Nizhny Novgorod.
Trump threatens 10% tariff on countries backing BRICS 'anti-American policy'The Kyiv IndependentOlena Goncharova
Trump threatens 10% tariff on countries backing BRICS 'anti-American policy'

BRICS summit statement condemns attacks on Russian railways, avoids urging Russia to cease war efforts in Ukraine

6 juillet 2025 à 22:47
BRICS summit statement condemns attacks on Russian railways, avoids urging Russia to cease war efforts in Ukraine

BRICS summit participants condemned recent attacks on Russia’s railway infrastructure, according to a joint declaration on July 6 from Rio de Janeiro.

"We condemn in the strongest possible terms the attacks on bridges and railway infrastructure deliberately targeting civilians in the Bryansk, Kursk and Voronezh regions of the Russian Federation on May 31, and June 1 and 5 2025, which resulted in the deaths of several civilians, including children," the document says.

Bryansk, Kursk, and Voronezh oblasts are all located near Ukraine’s northeastern border and have played a central role in Russia’s war effort, serving as key logistical hubs and launch sites for missile and drone attacks on Ukrainian cities–often targeting civilian infrastructure and causing casualties.

In their declaration, BRICS leaders also called for a negotiated peace agreement between Russia and Ukraine.

“We recall our national positions concerning the conflict in Ukraine as expressed in the appropriate forum, including the UN Security Council and the UN General Assembly,” the document said. “We expect that current efforts will lead to a sustainable peace settlement.”

The statement comes a few days after a phone call between U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin on July 3, in which Putin said "Russia will continue to pursue its goals" in the war against Ukraine, Kremlin aide Yury Ushakov said.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov attended the summit in person, while Russian President Vladimir Putin participated via video link.

Brazil is a member of the ICC and a signatory to the Rome Statute, meaning it is obliged to arrest Putin if he enters the country.

The ICC issued a warrant for the Russian leader's arrest in March 2023 over the illegal deportation of Ukrainian children during Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

The BRICS declaration also condemned recent U.S. and Israeli airstrikes on Iranian nuclear facilities as violations of international law and criticized the presence of foreign forces in Syria and Gaza, calling for Israeli withdrawal from Syrian territory.

BRICS, originally composed of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, has expanded in recent years to include Iran, Egypt, the UAE, Ethiopia, and Indonesia.

Lavrov meets Iranian counterpart Abbas Araqchi at BRICS summit, reiterates Russia’s offer to mediate disputes over nuclear program
Russia reiterated its offer to mediate the conflict over Iran’s nuclear program during a meeting between Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and his Iranian counterpart at the BRICS summit in Rio de Janeiro, Reuters reported on July 6.
BRICS summit statement condemns attacks on Russian railways, avoids urging Russia to cease war efforts in UkraineThe Kyiv IndependentSonya Bandouil
BRICS summit statement condemns attacks on Russian railways, avoids urging Russia to cease war efforts in Ukraine
  • ✇The Kyiv Independent
  • Putin to skip BRICS summit in Brazil due to ICC arrest warrant
    Russian President Vladimir Putin has decided not to attend the upcoming BRICS summit in Brazil due to an arrest warrant issued by the International Criminal Court (ICC), Russian president's foreign policy aide Yuriy Ushakov said on June 25."This is related to certain difficulties in the context of the ICC’s demands, as you know, and precisely in this context, the Brazilian government was unable to take a clear position that would allow our president to participate in this meeting," Ushakov said.
     

Putin to skip BRICS summit in Brazil due to ICC arrest warrant

25 juin 2025 à 13:40
Putin to skip BRICS summit in Brazil due to ICC arrest warrant

Russian President Vladimir Putin has decided not to attend the upcoming BRICS summit in Brazil due to an arrest warrant issued by the International Criminal Court (ICC), Russian president's foreign policy aide Yuriy Ushakov said on June 25.

"This is related to certain difficulties in the context of the ICC’s demands, as you know, and precisely in this context, the Brazilian government was unable to take a clear position that would allow our president to participate in this meeting," Ushakov said.

Brazil is a member of the ICC and a signatory to the Rome Statute, meaning it is obliged to arrest Putin if he enters the country.

The BRICS summit, which is scheduled to take place on July 6–7, will be attended by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, according to Ushakov. Putin is expected to participate remotely via video.

BRICS, composed of Russia, China, India, Brazil, and other nations, is a group of emerging economies often portrayed as a counterweight to the Western-led world.

The ICC issued a warrant for the Russian leader's arrest in March 2023 over the illegal deportation of Ukrainian children during Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

In November 2024, Putin skipped the G20 summit in Brazil and sent Lavrov instead.

Earlier in June, Moscow said that Putin had received an official invitation to attend the G20 summit in South Africa, another ICC member state. The event is scheduled to take place in Johannesburg from Nov. 22 to 23.

In September 2024, Putin made a rare visit to Mongolia, which is also a signatory of the ICC, prompting criticism over the non-enforcement of the warrant.

‘It’s possible’ — Trump on Putin’s territorial ambitions beyond Ukraine
“I consider him (Russian President Vladimir Putin) a person I think is misguided,” U.S. President Donald Trump said speaking at a NATO press conference in The Hague on June 25.
Putin to skip BRICS summit in Brazil due to ICC arrest warrantThe Kyiv IndependentKateryna Denisova
Putin to skip BRICS summit in Brazil due to ICC arrest warrant
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