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L’armée canadienne cherche à rattraper son retard dans l’acquisition de drones
How to lose Trump’s trade war: test Canada’s resolve with threats to hockey sticks
The US president expected Ottawa to bow to tariff demands, but Canada is striking back – and it could cost Americans
This was originally published in This Week in Trumpland. Sign up to receive it in your inbox every Wednesday
Earlier this year, a survey found that Canada, along with Switzerland, was the best-liked country in the world. We all know this kind of polling is about as scientific as a high school popularity contest, but at least anecdotally, Canadians have a reputation for being friendly and welcoming, respectful and polite. Many people would find it difficult to dislike Canadians.
But not Donald Trump, who in a “hold my beer” moment this week demonstrated that he, at least, finds it easy to resent Canadians. The US president called the country “difficult and unreasonable”, and in a particularly hysterical moment, threatened to rename a lake, after trade talks collapsed.
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© Photograph: Saul Loeb,andrej Ivanov/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Saul Loeb,andrej Ivanov/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Saul Loeb,andrej Ivanov/AFP/Getty Images
Mark Carney prononcera un discours devant le Parlement européen
How Mark Carney’s speeches have become political earthquakes | Ted Widmer
The quiet-spoken Canadian prime minister has spoken unutterable truths
Is it perhaps a sign of the times that Mark Carney, the prime minister of Canada, has become a thrilling orator? A sober banker, he speaks calmly, without many vocal inflections. We expect Canadians to be somewhat flat; even a little boring, and yet Carney has already delivered two remarkable speeches in 2026, and the year is far from over.
The first, at Davos, described a “rupture in the world order”, and “the end of a pleasant fiction”. By that, he meant that the world could no longer depend on the United States to lead the Pax Americana that has largely kept the peace since the end of the second world war.
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© Photograph: Andrej Ivanov,saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Andrej Ivanov,saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Andrej Ivanov,saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images
Wiped out: US faces surging toilet paper prices amid trade war with Canada
Paper products among hardest-hit sectors after trade negotiations broke down, with 25-50% tariffs estimated
Using the bathroom or having a cry is about to become more expensive for North Americans as the US and Canada enter a full-fledged trade war that threatens to flush away decades of peaceful trading between the two nations.
After trade negotiations broke down between the two countries last weekend, Mark Carney, the Canadian prime minister, vowed to match US tariffs “dollar for dollar” and unveiled a list of nearly 900 American goods that will face 25% to 50% tariffs starting on 8 September.
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© Photograph: NurPhoto/Getty Images

© Photograph: NurPhoto/Getty Images

© Photograph: NurPhoto/Getty Images
Canadians Stand Their Ground Amid New Trump Tariffs and Expanding U.S.-Canada Trade War

© Nick Iwanyshyn/The Canadian Press, via Associated Press
With no friends left to burn, Trump is running out of diplomatic ammunition | Rafael Behr
Everyone can see that the Iran war has been a strategic disaster for the US, while a failing president pretends he is winning
Now is the twilight of Donald Trump’s supremacy. The US is still the richest and most heavily armed nation on Earth. That status is secure. The current president, contemptuous of law and indulged in lawlessness by a supine Congress, enjoys even greater power than the constitution allows.
With those advantages it takes a special talent for incompetence to look as thwarted and impotent as Trump does with more than two years of his second term still to run.
Rafael Behr is a Guardian columnist
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© Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

© Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

© Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images
Riposte canadienne aux tarifs douaniers américains – voici l’essentiel

Le gouvernement fédéral a présenté des mesures en représailles aux droits de douane américains entrés en vigueur samedi dernier.
À compter du 8 septembre, le Canada imposera des taxes à l’importation de 15%, 25% ou 50% sur environ 700 produits américains.
Secteurs les plus touchés
- acier
- produits laitiers
- électroménagers
- matériel agricole
- pâtes et papiers
- électronique
Ces contres-tarifs ne visent que des produits frappés par des tarifs américains.
Ils s’appliqueront à presque 28 milliards $ d’exportations annuelles des États-Unis vers le Canada.
- C’est un montant équivalent à celui des exportations canadiennes vers les États-Unis visées par les nouveaux tarifs américains.
Réponse américaine à la riposte canadienne
Donald Trump avait dès lundi, avant qu’on connaisse le détail des contre-tarifs, menacé de porter à 50% en janvier prochain les tarifs américains sur les voitures, les camions, les pièces automobiles et l’acier canadiens.
[L'article Riposte canadienne aux tarifs douaniers américains – voici l’essentiel a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
Guerre commerciale: le gouvernement Carney a annoncé des mesures d’aide totalisant 7,5 milliards $
Principales mesures pour les entreprises
- créer un fonds de diversification doté de 2 milliards $ pour soutenir les entreprises touchées par les droits de douane qui ont des projets prêts à démarrer;
- bonifier de 1,5 milliard $ l’initiative qui aidait déjà les PME à faire face aux droits de douane;
- injecter 500 millions $ dans un programme de la Banque de développement du Canada.
Principales mesures pour les travailleurs
Ottawa compte prolonger plusieurs mesures de l’assurance-emploi visant à:
- éliminer la période d’attente d’une semaine;
- permettre aux travailleurs de recevoir des prestations sans que les indemnités de cessation d’emploi ne soient d’abord épuisées;
- accorder 20 semaines supplémentaires de prestations aux travailleurs de longue date.
[L'article Guerre commerciale: le gouvernement Carney a annoncé des mesures d’aide totalisant 7,5 milliards $ a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
David Eby exhorte Mark Carney à voir plus loin que les droits de douane de rétorsion
Carney met l’accent sur l’approche «Équipe Canada» avec les chefs de l’opposition
Worker Dies After Accident With Plane at Montreal Airport

© Graham Hughes/NurPhoto, via Getty Images
In Canada and at Home, Deference to Trump Turns to Defiance on Tariffs and Other Issues

© Kenny Holston/The New York Times
USA vs. Canada

© Cole Burston/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
Ottawa débloque 7,5 milliards en aides aux victimes de la guerre commerciale
The Guardian view on Trump’s economic threats: bullies can overplay their hand | Editorial
Tariffs on Canada, threats against Iran’s partners and bond market intervention show a president weaponising US power while making Americans poorer at home
Three moves in the last week have exposed the limits of Donald Trump’s economic bullying. The US slapped 50% tariffs on another $20bn of Canadian goods – then threatened the same rate on the cars, trucks, parts and steel that America Inc depends on. On Monday, the Treasury secretary, Scott Bessent, menaced Iran’s trading partners with exclusion from the US financial network, hoping that coercion can deliver what months of war have not. And as the costs of war, tariffs and pro-billionaire tax cuts helped send US bond yields higher, the Treasury stepped in to tame long-term rates. These are not contradictory policies but a gamble: that US economic power can be repeatedly weaponised without reducing others’ willingness to depend on it.
The Trump administration’s “D-day” sanctions are potentially the most consequential because they expose the scaffolding of American financial power. While markets shrugged off the immediate threat, that calculation might change were the US to target a major Chinese refinery or bank. Such an escalation could spark a trade war with Beijing. The US has leverage. But China has pressure points – especially farmers in Republican states – that make using it costly. In the long run, there is a price to pay. Nations hold one another’s currencies partly because they trust the political relationship. Mr Trump is testing what happens when they don’t.
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© Photograph: Will Oliver/UPI/Shutterstock

© Photograph: Will Oliver/UPI/Shutterstock

© Photograph: Will Oliver/UPI/Shutterstock
Notley et Kenney, les meilleurs ennemis, s’unissent contre la sécession de l’Alberta
Canada announces 50% retaliatory tariffs on hundreds of US imports as trade war escalates – video
Announcement of tariffs on $20bn worth of US goods follows through on Mark Carney's vow to match US tariffs 'dollar for dollar'
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© Photograph: Shutterstock

© Photograph: Shutterstock

© Photograph: Shutterstock
Une étude constate un «effondrement total» du français dans la fonction publique fédérale
Des contre-tarifs canadiens pensés pour prévenir la surenchère avec Donald Trump
Canada Fires Back in Trade War Against Trump With Up to 50% Tariffs

© Jeff Swensen/Getty Images
De 15 à 50%, les contre-tarifs d’Ottawa ne visent que les produits déjà surtaxés par Washington
Supreme court threatens midterms mail-in voting as it backs Trump plan | First Thing
US president has been obsessed with restricting the ability to vote by mail, despite using it himself. Plus, why we are still fascinated with Meg from the White Stripes
Good morning. The US supreme court has sided with Donald Trump in his effort to crack down on mail-in voting, though it is unclear whether or not his administration will be able to take action before the midterm elections in November. The court’s justices voted 6-3 along ideological lines to lift an injunction that a judge in Massachusetts had placed in June on an executive order issued by the president. But a second injunction remains in place, and the ruling leaves room for legal challenges.
Trump has repeatedly likened voting by mail to cheating, despite his own use of it and overwhelming evidence that the system is secure. In March he ordered the government to create a “state citizenship list” of eligible voters, requiring that mail-in ballots only be delivered to people on that list. He also directed the justice department to prioritise investigations and prosecutions of state and local election officials who issue ballots to people deemed ineligible to vote in federal elections.
What did the dissenting judges say? In a blistering dissent, Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson wrote that the decision “needlessly injects chaos and uncertainty into the upcoming midterm elections”.
How have rights organisations reacted? The president of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Derrick Johnson, said: “Let this ruling be a reminder that democracy is never, ever guaranteed. We have to fight for it, we have to fight to keep it and we have to protect the rights we do have within it … they are trying to do everything they possibly can to make it difficult for you to vote.”
How has Canada reacted? The country’s prime minister, Mark Carney, told reporters that Trump’s announcement was largely expected. “It’s not a surprise for us that the US would take some form of reprisal to our response to their unjustified tariff,” he said. Carney has vowed to match the American tariffs “dollar for dollar”, and said Canada could not accept any proposed trade deal that would weaken French language protections.
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© Photograph: Bloomberg/Getty Images

© Photograph: Bloomberg/Getty Images

© Photograph: Bloomberg/Getty Images
Christian Convert Who Fled Iran and Was Deported By Trump Finds New Home

© Alana Paterson for The New York Times
Trump endorsement helps boost Darline Graham in South Carolina primary to replace her late brother in US Senate – as it happened
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On Truth Social, however, the president shot down assertions that the US talks with Canada collapsed in part due a proposed trade deal that would have weakened French language protections.
“I would never interfere with Canadians speaking French!” he wrote. “In fact, I have never even thought of doing such a stupid thing. This lie was made up by a weak and ineffective Prime Minister in an attempt to gain political support, which he has totally lost, from the people of Quebec.”
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© Photograph: Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images
Christian Convert Who Fled Iran and Was Deported By Trump Finds New Home

© Alana Paterson for The New York Times
Canadians do not seek a trade war – but nor will we be bullied by Donald Trump | Jen Gerson
A fundamental rupture in the values that have united North America is not a problem that can be wished away: this is a warning to the western alliance
The Canadians are exceedingly angry. I realise this can sometimes be difficult for foreigners to deduce, given our national struggle to express the full range of human emotion outside ice hockey riots. However, let me assure you that the prime minister Canadians saw take the stage on Saturday morning in the wake of the collapse in trade negotiations with the US was a Mark Carney practically vibrating with fury.
“You’re at war when you get attacked. We got attacked,” he said, in a rare press conference that was as candid and clear as he ever tends to be. “That’s fine … We’ve got the reserves, we’ve got the resilience, we’ve got the plan, we’ve got the focus. We’re gonna respond, we’re going to focus on what we can control and what we’re going to build.”
Jen Gerson is a Canadian commentator and co-founder of The Line. She lives in Calgary, Alberta
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© Photograph: Ethan Cairns/AP

© Photograph: Ethan Cairns/AP

© Photograph: Ethan Cairns/AP
How U.S.-Canada Tariff Negotiations Turned Into an All-Out Trade War

© Andrej Ivanov/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
U.S. Tariffs Could Price Canadian Firms Out of U.S. and Threaten Thousands of Jobs

© Ian Austen/The New York Times
Les GAFAM ne feront pas «plier» le Canada, soutient le ministre Miller
Mark Carney compare les États-Unis à la Russie
Le Canada devrait se préparer à réduire ses exportations d’électricité, selon Ford
Trump announces new 50% tariff on Canadian cars, trucks and steel
Move is latest deterioration in trade relations between neighbors with historically strong economic ties
Donald Trump announced a new 50% tariff on automobiles and crucial raw materials from Canada, the latest deterioration in trade relations between the two neighbors with historically strong economic ties.
The US president said that the increased tariffs would start on 1 January 2027 on all cars, trucks, automobile parts and steel. He also derided the nation’s tariffs on American farmers, writing on social media that Canada has been “ripping off” the US “for years”.
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© Photograph: Cole Burston/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Cole Burston/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Cole Burston/AFP/Getty Images
Mark Carney says Canada can’t accept US trade deal that would weaken French language
Prime minister praised for rejecting US trade proposal as Trump shows little interest in retreating from dispute
Mark Carney said on Monday that while American negotiators saw the French language in Canada as an “irritant … in Quebec, these are rights,” days after receiving widespread praise from political leaders for rejecting a US trade proposal that many perceived as weakening the country’s Francophone culture.
The prime minister’s remarks came hours after the US president, Donald Trump, showed little interest in retreating from the spat, posting on social media that Canada had been “ripping off the United States of America for years” and threatening a swath of new, economically devastating tariffs on cars and trucks.
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© Photograph: Patrick Doyle/The Canadian Press/AP

© Photograph: Patrick Doyle/The Canadian Press/AP

© Photograph: Patrick Doyle/The Canadian Press/AP
Blanchet veut la suspension du contrat des F-35 pour la durée de la guerre tarifaire
Ottawa commande six brise-glace pour 11 milliards au Chantier Davie, à Lévis
Cesser de négocier avec les États-Unis était la bonne décision, selon trois Canadiens sur quatre
Pierre Poilievre souhaite que Mark Carney convoque les Communes
La guerre commerciale reprend entre le Canada et les États-Unis

Mark Carney a suspendu vendredi soir les négociations commerciales avec les États-Unis.
Il a expliqué que des modifications demandées par Washington étaient «inéquitables, non rentables et remettaient en cause la fiabilité de tout accord».
Selon Carney, les négociateurs américains voulaient:
- restreindre les ententes commerciales que le Canada pourrait conclure avec d’autres pays;
- maintenir des droits de douane trop élevés sur le secteur automobile;
- exempter les entreprises américaines de l’obligation d’afficher et d’étiqueter leurs produits en français.
Le premier ministre fédéral a résumé samedi: «quand vous êtes attaqués, c’est que vous êtes en guerre», avant d’affirmer: «nous avons été attaqués».
[L'article La guerre commerciale reprend entre le Canada et les États-Unis a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
Washington a finalement imposé ses droits de douane de 50%, Ottawa va riposter
Le gouvernement américain applique depuis samedi des tarifs douaniers de 50% sur de nombreux produits canadiens:
- les produits laitiers
- les alcools
- des matériaux de construction
- d’autres produits très variés, dont des appareils électroniques, des meubles et des bâtons de hockey
Ces tarifs affecteraient 5% des exportations canadiennes aux États-Unis.
- La proportion est de 9% pour les exportations venant du Québec.
Le gouvernement canadien a l’intention d’imposer le 8 septembre des droits de douane d’un montant total équivalent, «au dollar près», sur les exportations américaines vers le Canada.
Ces contre-tarifs viseraient notamment les produits laitiers, l’acier et les appareils électroniques.
[L'article Washington a finalement imposé ses droits de douane de 50%, Ottawa va riposter a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
Le gouvernement Fréchette lance deux programmes pour aider les entreprises

À la suite de l’échec des négociations commerciales Canada–États-Unis, Québec a mis en place deux nouveaux programmes de soutien aux entreprises.
PME
Le Programme d’aide d’urgence aux petites et moyennes entreprises propose:
- des prêts sans intérêt pouvant atteindre 150 000 $;
- un moratoire sur le remboursement du capital pendant 12 mois.
Secteur manufacturier et secteur primaire
Le programme Fonds offensif pour le renforcement des capacités économiques propose:
- des prêts pouvant atteindre 50 millions $, sans intérêt la première année;
- un moratoire de remboursement du capital allant jusqu’à 24 mois.
[L'article Le gouvernement Fréchette lance deux programmes pour aider les entreprises a d'abord été publié dans InfoBref.]
Trump’s Economic Approach Draws Concern From Some Republicans

© Al Drago for The New York Times
Les conservateurs veulent que le gouvernement Carney divulgue l’accord rejeté
«Ça suffit !» peste Trump contre le Canada
U.S.-Canada Trade War: What to Know About Tariffs and the Negotiations

© Andrej Ivanov/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
What Canadian Goods Will Take Trump’s 50% Tariffs? Some Pretty Strange Items.

© Jennifer Gauthier/Reuters; Reuters; Getty Images
Trump’s Top Trade Representative Details Offer That Canada Rejected

© Haiyun Jiang/The New York Times
Carney Slams U.S.-Canada Trade Proposal and Vows Retaliation

© Patrick Doyle/The Canadian Press, via Associated Press
Waking Up to an Escalating Canada-U.S. Trade War

© Anna Rose Layden/Reuters