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South Africa Built a Medical Research Powerhouse. Trump Cuts Have Demolished It.

The budget cuts threaten global progress on everything from heart disease to H.I.V. — and could affect American drug companies, too.

© Gulshan Khan for The New York Times

In Johannesburg, the hallways of a once-bustling center of medical research have fallen silent.

Ukraine Takes First Step Toward Carrying Out Minerals Deal With U.S.

The government is trying to show the Trump administration that it can deliver on the agreement.

© Ukraine's Deputy Prime Minister, via Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

In a handout image from Ukraine’s government, Scott Bessent, the U.S. Treasury secretary, and Yulia Svyrydenko, the Ukrainian economy minister, signed the minerals deal in Washington in April.

Sahel Crisis Goes Coastal as Insurgents Push Toward the Atlantic

Insurgents are expanding from West Africa’s Sahel region toward Atlantic coastal nations such as Ivory Coast, creating new terrorism hot spots and displacing millions.

© Arlette Bashizi for The New York Times

Mpox Surges in Sierra Leone

West African nations are struggling to track and treat infections, and experts warn the outbreak is rapidly spreading, while the United States is cutting global vaccination efforts.

© Patrick Meinhardt/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Freetown, the capital of Sierra Leone.

Gaza Aid Group Says Hamas Attacked Its Palestinian Workers

The group, which has been harshly criticized by the U.N. and other aid providers, said at least five people had died in an attack on one of its buses.

© Eyad Baba/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Palestinians carry relief supplies from the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation in central Gaza on Sunday.

McConnell Tells Hegseth U.S. Reputation Is at Stake in Ukraine War

A testy exchange between a senator who strongly supports Ukraine aid and the defense secretary revealed a deepening split among G.O.P. officials on the war.

© Kenny Holston/The New York Times

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth during a Senate hearing on Wednesday.

Israel Intercepts Gaza-Bound Aid Ship With Greta Thunberg Aboard

Israel had vowed to prevent the vessel from reaching Gaza, saying its military would use “any means necessary” to stop it from breaching a naval blockade.

© Fabrizio Villa/Getty Images

A crowd watching the departure of the Madleen from Catania, Italy, last week.

Israel Intercepts Gaza-Bound Aid Ship With Greta Thunberg Aboard

Israel had vowed to prevent the vessel from reaching Gaza, saying its military would use “any means necessary” to stop it from breaching a naval blockade.

© Fabrizio Villa/Getty Images

A crowd watching the departure of the Madleen from Catania, Italy, last week.

It’s a Really Bad Time to Be an Expert in Washington

The Trump administration has eviscerated the expert class that generated alternative views in its best moments, and engaged in groupthink at its worst.

© Eric Lee/The New York Times

The old structure of the National Security Council did not fit the “top-down approach” of President Trump, according to Karoline Leavitt, the White House press secretary.

Goal to Spend 5 Percent on Militaries Splits NATO Allies

The U.S. defense secretary expressed optimism that allied countries would increase their defense budgets, a demand of President Trump’s.

© Omar Havana/Getty Images

U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday.

In War-Torn Nations, Trump’s Travel Ban Brings a New Hardship

For people in countries like Afghanistan and Myanmar, the president’s order dimmed hopes for sanctuary in the United States.

© Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Destroyed buildings after airstrikes in Kyauktaw, Myanmar, last month.

Who Is Johnnie Moore? Here’s What to Know About a Gaza Aid Group’s Chairman.

Johnnie Moore, a former Trump campaign adviser, was appointed to the board of the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation after the aid rollout was hit by chaos and the deadly shootings of Palestinians.

© Justin T. Gellerson for The New York Times

Johnnie Moore, shown in 2018, was picked to help lead the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation.

Israel Says It Made Record Weapons Sales Abroad While Fighting War

The exports show how Israel is pursuing new markets as its forces battle on multiple fronts.

© Louiza Vradi/Reuters

A LORA quasi-ballistic missile by Israel Aerospace Industries was exhibited at the DEFEA Defense Exhibition in Athens in May.

As Trump Wavers, Europe Is More Optimistic About Defending Ukraine

Europe has the money and the artillery shells, but key U.S. capabilities like operational intelligence and air defense would be difficult to replace.

© Tyler Hicks/The New York Times

A Ukrainian soldier on the lookout for armed Russian Shahed drones at an air defense position in the Kharkiv region last month.

Trump Asks Congress to Claw Back $9 Billion for Foreign Aid, NPR and PBS

The request seeks to codify spending cuts advanced by Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency.

© Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

Speaker Mike Johnson and President Trump at the Capitol last month. Mr. Johnson said the funding cuts the president wants would help restore “fiscal sanity.”

Trump’s Domestic Policy Bill Could Hurt Global Poor, Especially Africa

After slashing foreign assistance and introducing steep tariffs, the Trump administration is proposing a new tax on remittances. African nations would be among the hardest hit.

© Olympia De Maismont/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

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